Princess Maria Amalia of Saxony

Maria Antonia Josephina Justina Augusta Amalie Anna Aloysia Xaveria Johanna Magdalena Nepomucena Walpurgis Catherine of Saxony ( born September 26, 1757 in Dresden, † April 20, 1831 in Neuburg an der Donau) was a Saxon princess from the Albertine line of the Wettin dynasty and by marriage Duchess of Palatinate -Zweibrücken. Maria Amalie was Abbess of the Ladies of St. Anne pen in Munich.

Life

Maria Amalie was the sixth child and eldest daughter of the Elector Friedrich Christian (1722-1763) of Saxony from his marriage to Maria Antonia of Bavaria (1724-1780), daughter of Emperor Charles VII Her brothers were the kings of Saxony Friedrich August I. and Anton. She was also a cousin of the King Louis XVI. of France and Charles IV of Spain and Empress Maria Ludovica.

Maria Amalie married on February 12, 1774 in Dresden, Count Palatine of Birkenfeld - Charles II August Bischweiler ( 1746-1795 ). Maria Amalie's brother Frederick Augustus had married in 1769 a sister of the groom. The couple resided after the wedding at Schloss Neuburg and a year later, Karl August, 1775 after the death of his uncle Duke of Palatinate -Zweibrücken.

Marie Amalie was Grand Master of the Order of St. Elisabeth and after the death of her husband in 1798 Abbess of the Ladies of St. Anne pen in Munich, whose statutes were amended several times in her tenure by Elector and King Maximilian Joseph. Maria Amalie is interred in the Hofkirche in Neuburg an der Donau.

Progeny

From her marriage to Karl August Maria Amalie had a son:

  • Karl August Friedrich (1776-1784), Prince of Pfalz- Zweibrücken

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Elector Johann Georg III. (1647-1691) ∞ 1666 Anna Sophie of Denmark and Norway (1647-1717)

Margrave Christian Ernst of Brandenburg- Bayreuth (1644-1712) ∞ 1671 Sophie Luise of Württemberg (1642-1702)

Kaiser Leopold I (1640-1705) ∞ 1676 Eleonore Magdalene of the Palatinate (1655-1720)

Duke Johann Friedrich von Braunschweig -Calenberg (1625-1679) ∞ 1668 Benedicta Henrietta of the Palatinate (1652-1730)

Elector Ferdinand Maria of Bavaria (1636-1679) ∞ 1652 Henriette Adelaide of Savoy (1636-1679)

King Johann III. Sobieski (1629-1696) ∞ 1665 Maria Casimire Sobieska (1641-1716)

Kaiser Leopold I (1640-1705) ∞ 1676 Eleonore Magdalene of the Palatinate (1655-1720)

Duke Johann Friedrich von Braunschweig -Calenberg (1625-1679) ∞ 1668 Benedicta Henrietta of the Palatinate (1652-1730)

King August II (1670-1733) ∞ 1693 Christiane Eberhardine of Brandenburg -Bayreuth (1671-1727)

Emperor Joseph I (1678-1711) ∞ 1699 Wilhelmine Amalia of Brunswick- Calenberg (1673-1742)

Elector Maximilian II Emanuel (1662-1726) ∞ 1695 Therese Cunegond of Poland (1676-1730)

Emperor Joseph I (1678-1711) ∞ 1699 Wilhelmine Amalia of Brunswick- Calenberg (1673-1742)

King August III. (1696-1763) ∞ 1719 Maria Josepha of Austria (1699-1757)

Emperor Charles VII (1697-1745) ∞ 1722 Maria Amalia of Austria (1701-1756)

Elector Frederick Christian of Saxony (1722-1763) ∞ 1747 Maria Antonia of Bavaria (1724-1780)

Maria Amalia of Saxony

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