Rickenella fibula
Orange Red Heftelnabeling ( Ricke Ella fibula )
The Orange-Red or Common Heftelnabeling ( Ricke Ella fibula, syn. Gerronema fibula, Omphalia fibula ) is a type of fungus from the order of bristle -like Scheiblingkirchen ( Hymenochaetales ). The small, delicate fruiting bodies have a deep genabelten and often vivid orange hat. The clear pale -colored fins on the bottom to go far on the thin stalk down. The fungus occurs both in meadows, forests and in bogs and often grows in moss beds. The very common type is distributed almost worldwide.
- 2.1 Orange Red Helmet Ling
- 2.2 navel rings in a broader sense
- 2.3 Chanterelle Saftling
- 6.1 Notes and references
Features
Macroscopic characteristics
The 4-10 mm wide, hygrophane hat has a semi-spherical, flattened at the apex and deep genabelte form. The smooth, matte surface is colored bright orange yellowish, often in the middle of something darker and towards the edge usually brighter. The hat can but strong fade out and then has a leather yellow to off white almost yellow color. The weakly notched - furrowed and sometimes slightly wavy margin shows a translucent grooving with moisture. The whitish to pale orange fins run crescent-shaped lolly down. Sometimes they are also connected queradrig. The slats are smooth cutting. The spore powder is whitish. The thread- thin and tough stem is 2-6 cm long and 1-2 mm wide. It is cylindrical, hollow and occupied the entire length with colorless, short and protruding hairs ( Kaulozystiden ). The stem is orange-yellow, often tinged toward the lower end slightly lighter and can be feinfilzig there sometimes. The fruit bodies have neither a characteristic odor still a distinctive taste. The meat is very thin and pale orange.
Microscopic characteristics
The elliptical and smooth spores are 4-5.5 microns long, 2-2.5 microns wide and can not be stained with iodine solution. At the basidia four spores mature. The lamellae is built regularly. Cystidia are scattered to abundant in all parts of the fruit body before. The rather cylindrical to almost fusiform, colorless, thin-walled pleurocystidia have a length of 36-56 microns and a width of 6-10 microns. At the top they are more rounded than pointed and sometimes almost capitate. The elongated Pileozystiden the hat skin measure 60-90 × 10-14 microns. The Caulozystiden occur especially at the stem tip to very abundant. They resemble the Pilozystiden in size and shape.
Artabgrenzung
Orange-red helmet Ling
The delicate fruit bodies, the yellowish orange color and the run-down slats characterize this frequent yeast pretty good. The Red Orange Mycena ( Mycena acicula ) may have a certain similarity. His hat is not umbilicate and the blades do not run down the stem. It grows on woody substrate.
Navel rings in a broader sense
Similarly, the representatives of the genus of navel rings ( Omphalina ) and their relatives, where the hats are also absorbed navel -like. The Folded Flechtennabeling ( Lichenomphalia umbellifera ) is a fungus that lives as lichen and may well appear between mosses. But he has a much shorter stem in relation to its cap diameter. In addition, lacking in his flashy Zystiden. The lamellae of navel rings is irregular.
Chanterelle Saftling
Also similar, though generally larger, stronger, and with a smooth stem is the chanterelle Saftling ( Hygrocybe cantharellus ). Hat be generally has a diameter of about 4 cm.
Ecology
You can find the mushroom in mossy meadows, deciduous and coniferous forests, but also in swamps and bogs. It grows between different mosses, with whom he is well socialized. The fruiting bodies appear individually to socialize between June to October.
Dissemination
The Orange-Red Heftelnabeling is distributed almost worldwide. It has been demonstrated in Australia and New Zealand, Asia (Turkey, Sri Lanka, Mongolia, Japan), North Africa (Morocco, Tunisia) and in North and South America (Argentina, Canada and USA). He is just as common in Europe. In the north, its range extends to Iceland, the Faroe Islands and Spitsbergen, in the south to the Mediterranean and east to far into Russia. In Germany and Austria the Heftelnabeling is very common and widespread.
Importance
The Orange-Red Heftelnabeling is too small and dünnfleischig to come as an edible mushroom in question.