Rosocha, West Pomeranian Voivodeship
Rosocha ( German Rotzog ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship. It is located in the powiat Koszaliński ( Kösliner circle) and belongs to the Gmina Polanów ( urban and rural community Pollnow ).
Geographical location
The farming village Rosocha lies to the east of present-day Powiats Koszaliński and was until 1945 a municipality in the southern part of the district Schlawe in Pomerania (now Polish: Sławno ). The place can be reached via two access roads, by the voivodeship DW 206 ( Koszalin - Miastko ( Rummel castle in Pomerania )) at Dadzewo ( Datzow ) or Polanów branch. A little way south of the village leads to Cetuń ( Zetthun ), whose 26 -acre lake with 7.5 acres belongs to the district Rosocha.
Until 1945 was Jatzingen ( Jacinka ) the next station on the narrow-gauge railway track Koszalin ( Koszalin ) Pollnow ( Polanów ) or Schlawe ( Sławno ) Pollnow of Koszalin - Belgarder paths or the Schlawer tracks.
Neighboring municipalities are: in the west Garbno ( Gerbin ), in the north Jacinki ( Jatzingen ), to the east Polanów ( Pollnow ) and in the south Cetuń ( Zetthun ).
Place name
The former village name Rotzog (also Rozog ) indicates a clearance area now and is Wendish origin, meaning " rush " or " Schilfort ". In the vernacular, was passed the name of the words Rotten withdrew - in view of the time of origin of the place, had to be cleared as forests, which was completed by roving Rotten.
In Poland, the place name Rosocha occurs six times.
History
Already in vorwendischer time is said to have existed in the area Rotzoger an important settlement. The place was a fief to Pollnow whose possession belonged since 1472 to the family of Glasenapp. In 1672, there were eleven farmers and half farmer, for the sheep Vettrin ( Wietrzno ) had to perform manual and team services.
Around 1780 Rotzog is a farming village with 15 yards and one schoolmaster. Through modes of inheritance, the place was divided into three parts:
- Rotzog A: 8 yards, belonged to the fief Vettrin, which bought 1781 Captain von Below, who passed it on in 1800 to Colonel Ernst von Wrangel,
- Rotzog B: 4 courtyards, one of Natzlaff ( Nacław ) which is a Major von Lettow had,
- Rotzog C: 3 yards, was one of Zetthun ( Cetuń ) and was owned by a family of Glasenapp.
Only after the Prussian reforms Rotzog was a self-contained farming community.
In 1818, there were 145 people, by 1939 the population rose to 249
On February 26, 1945, Soviet troops occupied the village. On June 18, 1946 all the inhabitants were driven on the street in order to go on the march to Schlawe from where they were transported to the West.
By 1945, belonged to the municipality Rotzog the villages Elisenhof (Polish: Raczkowo ), a Vorwerk the village Datzow ( Dazewo ) and Rosenhof. Rotzog was then a municipality in the district Schlawe i Pom. in the district of the Prussian province of Pomerania Pomerania. It was the Office Natzlaff ( Nacław ), assigned to the register office Pollnow country and the district court Pollnow.
Today, the site is under the name Rosocha a district of the city and rural municipality Polanów in powiat Koszaliński the West Pomeranian Voivodeship.
Church
By 1945, the population of Rotzog almost exclusively Protestant denomination was. The village belonged to the parish church in Pollnow Schlawe the Church of the Old Prussian Union.
Today, the inhabitants of Rosocha predominantly Catholic denomination. Vicarage is still Polanów, located in the Dean's Office Polanów and to the diocese of Koszalin - Kolobrzeg of the Catholic Church in Poland assigned. The Protestant residents are cared for by the parish Koszalin ( Koszalin ) in the Diocese of Pomerania - Greater Poland the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland.
School
The 1884 burned by fire, together with neighboring houses school building was then rebuilt with teacher's apartment again.
The last headmaster before 1945 were: H. Harder ( 1895-1917 ), P. Selke ( 1918-1927 ), W. Bartelt ( 1928-1936 ), W. James (1936-1939 ) and Mrs. G. Jacob (1939 - 1945).