Vitichi Municipality

The municipality Vitichi is a district in the Potosí Department in the South American Andes State of Bolivia.

Location in near space

The municipality Vitichi is one of two Municipalities in the province of Nor chichas. It is bordered to the north by the province of José María Linares, in the west and south by the municipality of Cotagaita, and on the east by the department of Chuquisaca. It extends over 45 km in east-west direction and 80 km in north-south direction. Administrative center of the municipality is the place Vitichi.

Geography

The municipality Vitichi located in the southern part of the barren plateau of the Bolivian Altiplano.

The climate is characterized because of the internal situation in cool, dry and by a typical diurnal climate, in which the temperature fluctuations between day and night are generally significantly greater than the seasonal variation. The average annual temperature is 13 ° C and varies only slightly between 10 ° C in June / July and a good 15 ° C from November to March (see climate chart ). The annual rainfall is only 400 mm, with a pronounced dry season from April to October month precipitation less than 20 mm, and a humidity from December to February with an about 80 mm month precipitation.

Population

The population density of the municipality is 6.6 inhabitants / km ² ( 2001 census ), the proportion of the urban population is 0%.

The population declined from 1992 to 2001 by 17.9 %, from 13,756 to 11,298 inhabitants. The proportion of under-15s in the population is 42.2 %.

The literacy rate in the over 19 year olds is 66%, ie 89 % in men and 50 % in women. The most important idiom with a share of 98 % is Quechua, 56 % of the population speak Spanish. 84% of the population is Catholic, 14 % Protestant.

The life expectancy of newborns is 59.5 years. 96 % of the population have no access to electricity, 84 % have no sanitary facilities.

Policy

Structure

The municipality is divided into the following cantons ( cantones ):

  • Cantón Ara
  • Cantón Calcha
  • Cantón Vitichi
  • Cantón Yawisla
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