Janoušov

Janoušov ( German Janauschendorf ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located eight kilometers northeast of Štíty and belongs to Okres Šumperk.

Geography

Janoušov is located in the Hanns villages mountains on the western slope of the mountain zła hora ( 674 m) above the creek valley of a small tributary to Bušínský. To the north of Kamenec ( 913 m) and the Bouda rise ( 955 m), in the southwest of the Skalka (713 m ) west of the Čečola ( Lniskaberg, 838 m) and in the northwest of Bukovec (701 m) and the Jeřáb (1002 m ).

Neighboring towns are Štědrákova Lhota in the northeast, Komňátka and Bohdíkov in the east, Na Žampachu, Pustá, Hostice and Ruda nad Moravou the southeast, Mezník, America and Hartíkov in the south, Jakubovice the southwest, Písařov in the west and Lhotka, Moravian Karlov and Tři Dvory in northwest.

History

The first written mention of the reign Eisenberg related and probably named after its locator map Janušov place in the year 1397th The mountain village was always subservient to Eisenberg. Its inhabitants had initially forced labor in the grand hammer mills afford, this was replaced by levies paid in cash since the 16th century. In hooves register of 1677 are reported for Janoušov six farmers, gardeners and three five sojourners. In the 18th century originated in the village of an oil mill. The oldest town seal dates from the year 1736th Janoušov belonged to the parish Jakubovice since 1785. 1834 had 355 inhabitants Janoušov and consisted of 55 houses and a grand forester. Because of the mountainous location the villagers could not live off the little agricultural yields and had to as seasonal workers in the grand forests earn some extra money. In addition, the whole village was operated in homework basketry and Besenbinderei and made ​​brushes, rakes and twisting knobs.

After the abolition of patrimonial Janoušov / Janauschendorf formed in 1850 a district of the municipality in the district of Eisenberg Moravian Schönberg. Was established in 1867, the community Janoušov. In 1900 lived in 65 houses in the village 372 Czechs. 1930 the community had 325 inhabitants. As a result of the Munich Agreement in 1938, the village was annexed by the German Reich and belonged until 1945 to the district Moravian Schönberg. 1939 Janauschendorf 320 inhabitants. After the Second World War, the community came back to Czechoslovakia. 1976 Janoušov was incorporated into Bušín. Since the end of 1990, the municipality Janoušov there again. In 1991, the city had 66 inhabitants; most of the houses are holiday homes, only 25 were permanently inhabited. Janoušov is a resort today. In winter, a ski track on the Jeřáb to Hora Matky Bozi ( Madonna Mountain ) at Králíky is groomed.

Community structure

For the community Janoušov no districts are reported. To Janoušov include the establishment Lhotka, the local situation Mezník and the layering in America and Na Žampachu.

Attractions

• Chapel of St.. Ann

Sons and daughters of the town

• Hynek David (1891-1944), Czech politician and Orel functionary, victims of National Socialism