GrÄ…sino
Grąsino ( German Granzin, Stolp ) is a village in the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship. It is part of the rural municipality ( gmina wiejska ) Slupsk ( Stolp ) in the powiat Słupski ( Stolp ).
- 6.1 Literature
- 6.2 External links
- 6.3 footnotes
Geographical location
Grąsino located in Pomerania, in a plane ten kilometers east of the city of Slupsk ( Stolp ).
History
Already in 1302, is cited in a document called the place Gransyn and Grantzin 1341 or 1493 Grentzin. Through an exchange with the Belows Granzin came in 1491 along with Jeseritz (now Polish Jezierzyce ) and German Buckow (later Bukau, Polish Bukówka ), all located east of Stolp, against three in the area located by Schlawe possession Kummerzin ( Komorczyn ), United Schlönwitz ( Słonowice ) and Dubberzin ( Dobrzęcino ) the property of the von Puttkamer. Granzin was applied as a line village.
In 1523 Bartholomeus putkumer myt Synen Brodern tho granßin is called, but did not remain long in the good hands of the family Puttkamer. 1590 had Granzin six farms and two desert skating. 1739 bought Bogislaw Ulrich von Puttkamer on German Karstnitz ( Karźniczka ) Granzin; 1740 or 1796 it was transferred to Civil owners. In 1784 Granzin had two outworks, a pitcher, a blacksmith, a total of four hearths (households).
In the 19th century Granzin was divided:
- Granzin A: 1804 had the Arrendator Krause, 1854, came to Ernst Rudolf Hübner, and the last owner before 1945 were members of the Deinert family. The manor Granzin A was 372 hectares, of which 366 hectares of arable land and 6 acres of infertile land.
- Granzin B: 1804 it belonged to the heirs of the manager Raddatz. In 1858, came to Johann Schulz, after it acquired on August Neitzke Warbelow ( Warblewo ). The last owner before 1945, the family of Duisburg is named. Granzin B was 374 hectares, 370 hectares of arable land and four acres of infertile land.
Before 1945 Granzin belonged to the district of Stolp in Pomerania Region of Pomerania. The municipality area was 746 hectares. In the year 1939 258 inhabitants were counted in 55 households in the community Granzin. The village was part of the official and the civil registry district Ritzow ( Ryczewo, now of the town of Slupsk ), and the district court area Stolp. The police station was also in Ristow. Last time was August Knop Mayor of Granzin, who worked with the Office of Head Franz.
Towards the end of World War II Granzin was occupied on March 8, 1945 by Soviet troops. In October 1945, the town was placed under Polish administration. It started the immigration of Poles and Ukrainians from territories east of the Curzon Line, which had been placed at their hometowns with the choice either to accept another nationality or having to emigrate. Granzin was renamed Grąsino, and the indigenous population was expropriated and expelled with a few exceptions in the subsequent period. For children from families who had remained in place, there was 1952-1957 a German school.
31 villagers from Granzin were later identified in the Federal Republic of Germany and 142 in East Germany.
Development of the population
Church
In 1939 were in Granzin 0.4 % of the population are Roman Catholics. The remaining inhabitants belonged to the Protestant church. Granzin was until 1945 in the parish of St. Peter's church in Stolp, that belonged to the church Stolp - old part of the ecclesiastical province of the Church of the Old Prussian Pomerania Union.
Today Grąsino is still oriented to Slupsk, where the ministry of the Evangelical - Augsburg Church is located. It belongs to the Diocese of Pomerania - Wielkopolska.
School
In the single-stage in 1932, a primary school teacher taught 46 school children. Teachers were in 1931 and last block Gaul. The latter is 1945 like the Volkssturm.
Traffic
The village is accessible via a side road about Siemianice ( Schmaatz ) and Jezierzyce ( Jeseritz ). The nearest train station is three kilometers away Jezierzyce on the railway line Stargard - Gdańsk.