Habří (České Budějovice District)

Habří ( German shareholders ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located eleven kilometers southwest of Ceske Budejovice in South Bohemia České Budějovice and belongs to the.

Geography

Habří is located on the northeastern waste of Blanský for Budweiser pool. To the south of Kluk rises (740 m) in the southwest of Haberský vrch (718 m) and the Švelhán ( 721 m ) west of the Střední hora (718 m) and Skalka ( 687 m) and in the northwest of the Čihadlo (519 m). To the north- east are the ponds Panin rybnik, Stary haberský rybnik, Žabinec and Haberský Mlýnský fishpond.

Neighboring towns are Dolni Vit, U Fajtalů, Kvítkovice, U Pufrů, in the north, Bedlan, U Zedníků and Dubné in the northeast, Lipí in the east, Závraty, Hradce and U Konopi the southeast, Adámek, Poviser, Ludvik, Vobr, Slavče and Bohouškovice in south, Cihlář, Horni Vít, Lesák, Stupná, Vinná and Chmelná the southwest, Myslivna, U Víta and Nová Ves in the west and Háječky, U Beneda, Holašovice and Yankov in the northwest.

History

The first written mention of Haber took place in 1264 in a document issued on the royal castle Pisek certificate for a exchange of goods between King Ottokar II and Stir de Wetkowitz ( STYR z Kvítkovic ) equivalent to the king the village Bohdanitz ( Bohdanice ) in exchange for Haber and Wesec ( Horni Vesce ) left. The town's name derives from the hornbeam ( Bohemian Habrzettl or Habr ) from. In 1381 the village was mentioned again as part of the Good Wesec. In the early 15th century was in the midst of the place a fortress whose builders were probably the Raubik of Hlawatetz ( Roubíkové z Hlavatec ). In 1443 January Raubik is proven as the owner of Habří and Dubné, who was a follower of the robber baron Jan Smil of Krems. He was succeeded by his son Ulrich Raubik, the cars also the title of Haber. At the beginning of the 16th century Habří and Dubné It initially shared the brothers Nicholas, Ctibor and Ulrich Raubik. In the freight division of 1523 Nicholas received one half of the parties and the court, including the subjects in Dubné Slavče, Branišov and Kvítkovice. The other half of the parties and the court was Catherine of Sudoměř for the minor Ulrich Raubik. The parties and the court Dubné including some subjects in Dubné fell Ctibor to. In 1543 the Knights of Ogir Protivec owner of a portion of Habří was, he sold half of 1550, the good and the Court for 1050 Meißnische shock to Wenceslas Straboch of Pensdorf. Its eponymous son sold the property in 1581 for 1750 shock Bohemian groschen to Wilhelm von Rosenberg. The other part was at this time Christoph Kalchrayter ( Krystof Kolichreitar z Kolichreitu ), who died without issue in 1589 and was succeeded by Lew Kalchrayter on Poric. At the beginning of the 17th century combined Melchior Kalchrayter both halves of the goods, including the associated villages Habří, Kvítkovice and Slavče. As participants in the uprising of 1618 the Protestant Kalchrayter was punished after the Battle of White Mountain in 1622 with the loss of his goods. These were first the Budweiser citizens Nicholas Schanz assured of one Pichl as a pledge, which was, however, 1623 is payable by the imperial court of the waiver of his claims in favor of the monastery Hohenfurth. On May 23, 1623 the imperial court sold the goods Kalchrayterschen shareholders and two village ( Svébohy ) with the court Wolbram ( Volbram ) at Gratzen for 15,000 shock Meißnische dime to the High Abbot Further Gandolf Scheidinger. By order of Emperor Ferdinand II the related entry in the country table 1627 1633 again canceled and discharged Zweidorf and Wolbram from the monastic possession. The High Further Cistercian combined the newly acquired goods Saddleback, Stradov, Habří and Čakovec with their wealth Komařice to Stiftsgut Komařice. 1644 the abbot Georg Wendschuh to a supposedly miraculous spring in the forest west of the village one to St.. Veit consecrated chapel built. The Berni rula 1654 has Skorunka Lynhardt out as the owner of the farm with the former parties. Later the family Pröll of Plate Impact acquired the farm. In 1840 the estate was Habřj from the same village with 32 houses and 312 inhabitants scattered, with 13 houses in the reign Krumlov were submissive. In the village passed the ruinous festivities, which was described as an old building with no roof with apartments on the lower floor, and a brewery, Hunter House, the monolayer Samek, four houses of Lipí and the ruined chapel at Viti Gutwasser. Until the mid-19th century the estate Habří always remained part of the pen Good Komařice.

After the abolition of patrimonial Habřj formed a parish in the district team Budějovice / Budweis. In the village lived in 1914 281 people, of whom 270 Czechs. The goods were located until 1918 owned by the monastery Hohenfurth. With the beginning of 1961 Habří was incorporated into Lipí. Since November 24, 1990 Habří again forms a separate municipality.

Community structure

For the community Habří no districts are reported. To Habří include the monolayer Bedlan, Cihlář, Dolni Vit, Háječky ( Gutwasser ), Horni Vít, Ludvik, Myslivna, Fajtalů U, U Pufrů, U Víta and Vobr.

Attractions

  • Ruins of St. Vitus Church in Háječky, the construction of the Sanctuary began on August 22, 1644 at the instigation of the High Further Abbot Franz Wendschuh in late gothic style to a miraculous fountain in the forest west of Habří. After its cancellation on May 1, 1787 part of the Josephine reforms a part of the equipment was placed in the Church of Boršov and the building left to decay. On 13 July 1861, the vaulted nave collapsed. In the ruins served as a quarry for the construction of the lodge. The south wall obtained with three Gothic window arches was secured in 1994.
  • Chapel of St. Viti front of the church ruins, built 1884-1890, with the support of the Abbot Leopold Wackarž
  • Remains of the festivals Habří, the datable to the 15th century ruins from the time of the Renaissance Spötgotik and is now part of the farm
  • Chapel of St. John of Nepomuk on the village square in front of the municipal office, the neo-Romanesque structure was built in 1867
  • Chapel of St.. Trinity in Cihlář, built in 1890
  • Several farms in the South Bohemian folk Baroque
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