Luzino
Luzino ( German Lusin, Freienau 1942-43, 1943-45 Lintzau, Kashubian Lëzëno ) is a village with a seat of a rural community in the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship and is part of the powiat Wejherowski (Kreis Neustadt, West Prussia ).
- 4.1 Municipality arrangement
- 4.2 partnership
- 5.1 Literature
- 5.2 External links
- 5.3 footnotes
Geographical location
The Kaschubendorf Luzino at the Bolszewka ( Bohlschau ) is located southwest of the county town Wejherowo ( Neustadt in West Prussia ), two kilometers south of the provincial road 6 ( former German Reich Straße 2, now also European Route 28) on a side street that Zelewo ( Seelau ) with Łebno ( Lebno ) connects to the province road 224. Up to Wejherowo is 11 kilometers.
Luzino is a railway station on the railway line Stargard - Gdansk, line No. 202 of the Polish State Railways ( PKP).
History
By 1920, Lusin belonged to the district of Neustadt (West Prussia) in the district of the Prussian province of West Prussia, Danzig. In 1910, the rural community and the Gutsbezirk Lusin counts together 1223 inhabitants.
In 1874 the District Lusin had been formed with seven municipalities and agricultural estates.
On January 9, 1920 this consular district includes the rural communities Damerkau (now Polish: Barlomin ( Barłomino ) Dabrówka, Lusin ( Luzino ), Lusin and Forestry, Mellwin ( Milwino ) Robbakau ( Robakowo ) and Wyschetzin ( Wyszecino ) ). On January 10, 1920 the District was ceded to Poland.
On 26 October 1939, the Polish rural community Luzino came with the village communities Barłomino, Charwatynia ( Castle Platen ), Dąbrówka Luzino, Robakowo, Strzebielino ( Strebielin ) and Wyszecino the German Reich.
On 25 June 1942, the District Lusin was named Freienau also been changed numerous place names such as: Barlomin = Bärwalde, Robbakau = Rebbekau, Strebielino = Stromeck, and Wyschetzin = Fünf Linden.
Already on 30 January 1943, a re-naming in the district of Lintzau, in which case from the place Bärwalde = Barmeln and was from Stromeck = longwall Sindelsdorf. The office belonged to the district of Neustadt (West Prussia) in Danzig- West Prussia.
Since 1945, the place is now called again Luzino and belongs to the Polish powiat Wejherowski in the Pomeranian Voivodeship ( 1975-1998 Voivodeship Danzig). Today, with 7020 inhabitants, the village is the seat of Gmina Luzino.
Church
Catholic
Parishes
In Luzino today there are two Catholic parishes: the Parafia pw Sw. Wawrzyńca and Parafia pw Matki Bożej Różańcowej. Both are part of the deanery of the Archdiocese of Gdańsk Luzino within the Catholic Church in Poland.
Before 1920 Lusin was already the seat of a parish at the church, which was built in 1740. At that time it belonged to the deanery Mirchau (now Polish: Mirachowo ) in the diocese Kuyavian. In the parish of Lusin numerous villages were incorporated: Barlomin ( Barłomino ) Damerkau ( Dąbrówka ) Gossentin ( Gościcino ), Green Mountain ( Częstkowo ) Kamlau ( Kębłowo ), Lusin ( Luzino ) Mellwin ( Milwino ) Pretoschin ( Przetoczyno ) Robbakau ( Rabokowo ) Soppieschin ( Sopoeszyno ) Strebielin ( Strzebielino ) Ustarbau ( Ustarbowo ) and Wyschetzin ( Wyszecino ).
Deanery Luzino
The Dean's Office Luzino is one of 24 deaneries within the Catholic Archdiocese of Gdańsk. It includes nine parishes:
- Góra ( Gohra )
- Gościcino ( Gossentin )
- Gowino ( Gowin )
- Kębłowo ( Kamlau )
- Luzino (2 ) ( Lusin )
- Smazyno ( Smasin )
- Sychowo ( Schwichow )
- Strzebielino ( Strebielin )
Protestant
The Protestant Church in Luzino is a building from 1895 and was built in neo-Gothic style. Today the church has changed its function: it serves as the public library community Luzino.
Before 1945, Luzin was a village in the parish Bohlschau (now Polish: Bolczewo ). It belonged to the church district of Neustadt in West Prussia prior to 1920 it belonged to the church district Dirschau ( Tczew ) in the ecclesiastical province of West Prussia the Church of the Old Prussian Union. The last German clergy before 1945 was pastor Heinrich Glad God.
After 1945 came the place Luzino to the parish community Gdansk - Gdynia - Sopot. It is a part of the Diocese of Pomerania - Greater Poland the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland.
Gmina Luzino
The Gmina Luzino is a rural municipality in the northwest of the Kashubian region and covers an area of 111.93 km ², which constitutes 8.73 % of the total area of the powiat Wejherowski. It is located in the Pomeranian Voivodeship and until 1998 was part of the Gdansk Voivodeship. Here today, more than 13,000 residents who live half in the village Luzino.
Right through the municipality runs the river Bolszewka ( Bohlschau ), in the eastern area and the Gościnna ( Gossentin ).
In the southwest of the municipal boundary marks the former provincial boundary between Pomerania and West Prussia, which is also the German -Polish border ( Polish Corridor ) was 1919-1939.
Neighboring communities of Gmina Luzino are:
- Gniewino ( Gnewin ) Łęczyce ( Lanz ), Linia ( Linde ), Szemud ( Schonwalde ) and Wejherowo ( Neustadt in West Prussia ).
Community structure
To Gmina Luzino includes 22 villages, 12 hamlets ( " Schulz offices " ) are assigned. While the villages formerly the district of Neustadt (West Prussia) were, today's Zielnowo ( Sellnow ) is an exception: it was a village in Lauenburg county in Pomerania.
- Districts:
- Barłomino ( Barlomin, Bärwalde 1942-43, 1943-45 Barmeln )
- Dąbrówka ( Damerkau )
- Kochanowo ( Platenrode )
- Kębłowo ( Kamlau )
- Luzino ( Lusin, Freienau 1942-43, 1943-45 Lintzau )
- Milwino ( Mellwin )
- Robakowo ( Robbakau, 1942-45 Rebbekau )
- Sychowo ( Schwichow )
- Tępcz ( Hedille )
- Wyszecino ( Wyschetzin, 1942-45 Five Linden )
- Zelewo ( Seelau )
- Zielnowo ( Sellnow )
- Other localities: Bożejewo, Charwatynia ( Castle Platen ), Dąbrówka Młyn Kębłowska Tama, Kębłowski Mlyn ( Kamlauer mill), Ludwikówko, Milwińska Huta, Nowe Kębłowo ( New Kamlau ) Rzepecka and Wyszecka Huta ( Eichwalde ).
Partnership
The Gmina Luzino maintains a partnership with the city Stolzenau in Lower Saxony ( Germany ).