Velemyšleves

Velemyšleves ( German Welmschloß ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located nine kilometers north of Žatec and belongs to Okres Louny.

Geography

Velemyšleves is located in the North Bohemian basin at the confluence of the creek Velemyšlevecký creek in the Chomutovka. To the north rises the Uhelný vrch ( Kohlberg, 313 m). Through the community, the state road leading from I/24 Žatec to Most. It crosses south of Velemyšleves at exit 66 to State Road I / 7 between Louny and Chomutov, which has been expanded on the section along the industrial area to the Triangle Expressway R7. To the north lies the industrial area on Havraňer hallway Joseph, in the southeast of the municipal territory belonging to the industrial area of ​​Triangle.

Neighboring towns are Susany, Saběnice and Havraň in the north, Moravěves in the northeast, Blažim in the east, and Vidovle Truzenice the southeast, Žiželice in the south, Vysočany the southwest, Lažany in the west and Zálezly in the northwest.

History

Named after a Velemysl village was probably founded at the end of the 13th century. Velemyslova was first mentioned in writing ves in 1316 as the seat of Vladiken Boheš. 1579 had to Jan von Velemyšleves debt due his property to George Hochhauser of high Hausen sell Eisenberg. After the Battle of White Mountain, the goods of high-rise buildings were confiscated and sold at Velemyšleves Humprecht Czernin of Chudenitz. He sold Velemyšleves of the Jesuit order in Chomutov. The Order brought the goods after the turmoil of the Thirty Years' War to new heights. The Berni rula of 1654 has made ​​for Velemyšleves 24 farmers and 12 sojourners, only three economies were still desolate. At that time the place was mostly populated by Germans. 1736 allowed the Jesuits to build a brewery. Probably originated at this time also at the site of the ruined castle festivals. 1756 belonged to the estate Velemyšleves two fish ponds and a mill. After the dissolution of the Jesuit order in 1773 Welmschloß came to the Czech Chamber of goods. The first proof of the castle dates from 1798, when the monastery Osek expressed on the estate interest. 1813 bought the Launer citizens Václav Beníško the castle and estate. 1828 acquired the Komotauer Mayor Jakob Dobrauer the Good Welmschloss and other villages. At the time, the village of 69 houses and 252 inhabitants had. To the castle, which was opposite the village on the right bank of the Chomutovka, a park was created.

After the abolition of patrimonial formed Welmschloß / Velemyšloves 1850 with the district Trusenz / Trusenice a municipality in the district of Saaz. 1868 acquired Franz Seraph Horsky the Good Welmschloß. The local volunteer fire brigade was founded 1878. 1881 was a reconstruction of the brewery. Between 1885 and 1887 were the owners of the estate, family Zuleger, rebuilt the castle completely neo-baroque. With 555 inhabitants Welmschloß reached its highest population in 1888. 1904 a school house was inaugurated, previously had been Minitz school location. 1930, the municipality had Welmschloß 679 inhabitants. After the Munich Agreement in 1938, the site added to the German Reich and belonged until 1945 to the district Saaz. 1939 lived 529 people in the community. After the end of World War II Velemyšleves came back to Czechoslovakia and the German population was expelled. The castle was in 1950 transferred to the state property, which used it as a farm laborer boarding. Since 1961 Velemyšleves belongs to Okres Louny, at the same time Minice and Zálezly were incorporated. Since the 1970s, the castle fell into disrepair was empty and fell into disrepair. In 1987 it was demolished. Between 1981 and 1990 Velemyšleves was a district of Žiželice.

Along the former Army Airfield Žatec started from 2002, the construction of the 365 -hectare industrial zone Triangle, originated in the far branches of Japanese companies engaged IPS Alpha Technology Europe and Hitachi Home Electronics. Under the name Průmyslová zóna Triangle makes it proportionately one district, and another part belongs to Staňkovice.

Community structure

The municipality consists of the villages Velemyšleves Minice ( Minitz ) Průmyslová zóna Triangle ( Industrial and Commercial Zone Triangle ), Truzenice ( Trusenz ) Velemyšleves ( Welmschloß ) and Zálezly ( Salesel ). The municipality is divided into the Katastralbezirke Minice, Velemyšleves and Zálezly. Basic settlement units are Minice, Truzenice, Velemyšleves and Zálezly.

Attractions

• Remains of the castle park Velemyšleves with farm buildings of the former castle and a torso of festivals
• Church of Sts. Anthony of Padua, built in 1863 at the instigation of the Saaz citizen Antonín Svoboda
• Statue of St. Joseph, from the 18th century
• Statue of St. John of Nepomuk, created in 1746
• Gothic church of St.. Martin in Minice, built in 1361
• Chapel in Zálezly
• Stone cross in Minice, 1742
• Stone cross in Zálezly, in 1785