Velký Ořechov

Velky Ořechov ( German United Orzechau, 1939-1945 Großnußdorf ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located seven kilometers west of Luhačovice and belongs to Okres Zlín.

Geography

Velky Ořechov is located in the southwest of Vizovice mountain country. The village is situated on the southwestern slope of the hill Za Dvorem (410 m) above the valley of the brook Částkovský creek. To the east of the town rises the Holomňa. To the north rises the Doubí ( 429 m) and in the northeast of Za Dvorem (410 m).

Neighboring towns are Doubí, Doubravy and Krasnovy in the north, Hrivinuv Újezd ​​in the northeast, Ludkovice and Kaňovice in the east, Seče and Biskupice the southeast, Dobrkovice in the south, Pašovice the southwest, hacky, Částkov, Kelníky and Svárov in the west and Paseky and Zlámanec in the northwest.

History

The first written mention of the village Orechouem took place in 1141 in a document of the Olomouc Bishop Heinrich Zdík as a spiritual possession. Later the estate was divided among various Vladikengeschlechtern. In 1355 the farm belonged Orzechow with some property Beneš of Ořechov; further shares held Visat of Ořechov and Alžběta of Ořechov and their son Racek. 1368 belonged to the court Orsechechowe including seven economies Ondřej of Sarov and from 1384 Mikes of Malenovic. The latter had in 1407 the whole village Orzechowe and sold it to Zikmund of Honbice which the predicate Honbice of Ořechov grew up. 1485 acquired Vlaštěk Petropim of the estate of the Vladiken Honbice of Ořechov. Subsequent owners were from 1492 onwards Hynek Dun Žákovice of 1496 and January of Onšík Bělkovice. Between 1508 and 1510 the estate Bernart of Zástřizl and from 1513 Michal of Čachtice and his descendants belonged. In 1518 January was named by Bítkov as Lord on Orzechowe, while the fortress was also first mentioned. He was followed from 1526 January Ořechovský of Honbice, two years later Hynek of Zdenín, from 1530 Václav Tetour of Tetov, then Kateřina of Torysy and before 1533 the brothers Adam and Zikmund of Zástřizl on Prakšice. Adam of Zástřizl extended the possession and made ​​the arch to the center of his goods. In 1581 acquired Jan Hanus Šaratice of the estate. From this period dates the oldest town seal, which bears the inscription Obec wilt Orzechowe. Between 1603 and 1608 Orzechowe was connected under Johann Zendler from farm to his estate Zlín. Havel Kurovsky of Vrchlabí, who acquired Orzechowe 1608, the Good broke again from Zlín. As of 1610, the celebrations Orzechowe belonged to the humble villages Ořechov, Březůvky, Doubravy, Dobrkovice, Hrivinuv Újezd ​​Pašovice, Maršov and Polichno and the courts Ořechov, Doubravy, Pašovice, Polichno and Ořechov Václav Kokorský Brewery Kokor. He sold the festivals and the Grange Orzechowy 1614 for 48,000 guilders to the widow of Johann Haug joke of Biskupitz, Maria Magdalena of Zierotin. In 1633 the place as Orzechow 1671 first described as a large Oržechau and 1673 Latin as Magno Orzechouiensis was. 1652 acquired Lev Wilhelm von Kaunitz on Uherský Brod by the Sisters Bohunka and Jana Eusebia Kokorský of Kokor the goods Hrivinuv Újezd ​​and Ořechov with the associated forests Kamenec and V kopcích and beat them to his rule Uherský Brod. 1846 the site was designated as Welky Orekhov or large Ořechau. Until the mid-19th century Welky Orekhov remained subservient always Uherský Brod. Owner of the goods were to the 20th century, the Count of Kaunitz.

After the abolition of patrimonial Welky Orekhov / Gross Ořechau formed in 1850 a municipality in the district administration and the judicial district of the Uherský Brod. From 1872, the place was called Velky Ořechov / Orzechau. During the German occupation of the venue became Germanized name Großnußdorf. 1949, the village was assigned to the Okres Zlín. From 1950 the congregation to Okres Gottwaldov - okolí and from 1960 was again Okres Gottwaldov, the back bears the name Okres Zlín after the political changes since 1990.

In Velky Ořechov the parish registers for the parish villages Dobrkovice, Doubravy, Hrivinuv Újezd ​​Kaňovice, Kelníky and Velky Ořechov be performed.

Local structure

For the community Velky Ořechov no districts are reported.

Attractions

  • Baroque Church of St.. Wenzel, built at the beginning of the 18th century, designed by Domenico Martinelli
  • Castle Velky Ořechov, the festivals was the transition from the 14th to the 15th century and was once the seat of Vladiken of Ořechov. Under Ulrich von Kaunitz it was converted to a small baroque castle. Today the building is used as the seat of primary school.
  • Statue of St. Josef
  • Statue of St. John of Nepomuk, created in 1733, in the village square
  • Betsäule
  • Cross
  • Stauweiher creek on Částkovský, northwest of the village
  • Sulfur-containing source of Holomňa
Kraj Hectare Vehicle registration plates of the Czech Republic Haugwitz House of Zierotin Velvet Revolution Brumov-Bylnice Lhotsko Ostrata Otrokovice Provodov Rudimov Sehradice Tichov Ublo Vlachovice (Zlín District)
282438
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