Wicko Morskie
Wicko Morskie [ ˌ v ʲ it͡skɔ mɔrsk ʲ ɛ ] ( German Vietzkerstrand ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship. It belongs to the rural community Postomino ( Pustamin ) in the powiat Slawienski ( Schlawe ).
Geographical location
The farming and fishing village Wicko Morskie located 20 kilometers north of Sławno and 18 kilometers north- east of Darlowo ( Rügenwalde ) on a spit between the Jezioro Wicko ( Vietzker lake ) and the Baltic Sea. The place is created on a peninsula that juts into the lake, and directly opposite across the lake was the lake the name -giving village Wicko ( Vietzke ).
Is bounded on the west by Wicko Morskie Jezierzany ( Neuhagen Office) and Jarosławiec ( Jershöft ), on the north by the Baltic Sea, to the east by the defunct Królewice ( Krolowstrand ) and in the south by Jezioro Wicko.
History
When the place was built is not known. 1788 here are four families with 15 family members have lived, and 1805 have been - though few - school children taught. It is believed that Vietzkerstrand originally been a reduction of Vietzke ( Wicko ) with some families to use the fishing rights on the lake, the tion states the landlord of Vietzke.
The village itself is well developed only by the population growth in the 19th century: in 1818 they registered 65 inhabitants, in 1871 there were already 230, and 1939, 315 people have stayed here.
By 1945 Vietzkerstrand was with the communities Görshagen ( Górsko ) Krolow ( Królewo ) ( with Vietzke ( Wicko ) ), Marsow ( Marszewo ) and Schlackow ( Złakowo ) for District Schlackow district Schlawe i Pom. connected in the district of the Prussian province of Pomerania Pomerania. Even in a civil ceremony, the communities were oriented to Schlakow. District court area was Schlawe.
In the 30s of the 20th century, the city lost his face when you made Vietzkerstrand to the center of the air defense training and docked a practice shooting range with targets at the Baltic Sea. Military use of the premises even today, which is even the nearby village sacrificed Krolowstrand ( Królewice ).
On March 8, 1945, the Red Army occupied the village. As a result Vietzkerstrand became Polish and is today named Wicko Morskie part of Gmina Postomino in powiat Slawienski the West Pomeranian Voivodeship ( to 1998 Slupsk voivodship ). Here now live 60 inhabitants. East of the village is the airfield " Lotnisko Wicko Morskie " on the edge of the training area " Poligon Ustka ( Stolpmünde ) - Wicko ".
Local structure to 1945
Prior to 1945, belonged to the municipality Vietzkerstrand still a living space:
- Finn skating (Polish: Samborze ), farmhouse, 1 mile west of the village on the way to Jershöft.
Church
Before 1945 Vietzkerstrand was a purely Protestant place. The nächstgelegenene God's house was the village church in Lanzig ( Łącko ) were among the parish six places in the neighborhood. It was in the church circle Rügenwalde ( Darłowo ) of the ecclesiastical province of the Church of the Old Prussian Pomerania Union.
Be 1945, the population of Wicko Morskie almost exclusively Catholic. Parish seat is now Jarosławiec ( Jershöft ), where a church was built in 1989. It is a branch church of the parish Łącko ( Lanzig ) in the Office of the Dean Ustka ( Stolpmünde ) in the Diocese of Koszalin - Kolobrzeg of the Catholic Church in Poland. Evangelical Church members are the parishes in Koszalin ( Koszalin ) or Slupsk ( Stolp ) in the Diocese of Pomerania - Greater Poland the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland assigned.
School
In Vietzkerstrand was one room school before 1945.