Dašice

Dašice ( German Daschitz ) is a city in the Czech Republic. You more than twelve kilometers east of the center of Pardubice and belongs to Okres Pardubice. The center of Dašice 1990 was declared an urban conservation area.

Geography

Dašice is located in the East Bohemian plateau on the river Loučná above the confluence of the Lodrantka.

Neighboring towns are Časy and Dolni Ředice in the north, Horni Ředice and Komarov in the northeast, Dolni Roven, Hedčany and Prachovice in the east, Platěnice and Moravany the southeast, Moravanský and Kostěnice in the south, Hostovice and Zizin the southwest, Zminný and Malolánské in the west and Lany u DASIC in the northwest.

History

Dašice was first mentioned in 1318 as the property of Blazej of Dašice and was built around a water-resistant on the left side of the Loučná. Since 1350, the existence of a church has survived. In the 15th century was Mikuláš Dašický of Barchov owner of Dašice. His son Mikuláš CENEK Dašický sold the rule in 1507 to Wilhelm II of Pernštejna which she joined in Pardubice and raised Dašice to the city. Jaroslav of Pernštejna had to sell in 1559 because of debt to Piram Kapoun of Svojkov Dašice together with Pardubice. The same year handed this the Pardubice goods to the Bohemian crown.

During the Thirty Years' War the city experienced a decline. Looting by troops passing through follow fires and epidemics. Along the Loučná intensive pond culture was operated. At the end of the 18th century was the task of the ponds and the construction of settlements in the wake of the Josephine reforms.

After the abolition of patrimonial Dašice formed a municipality in the district Holice. After the Bohemian State had the Pardubice goods sold in 1864 to the Credit-Anstalt, acquired the textile entrepreneur Johann Liebieg of these manorial estates in Dašice. In 1866, Josef Wosahlo in Daschitz the " First Austrian thong factory, leather factory and belting - Manufactur ", whose products have been exported to Russia, Romania, Serbia and Bulgaria. In 1890, Dašice of 257 houses and had 2170 inhabitants. In 1900, 2173 people lived in the city. Around the turn of the century were in town one shares sugar factory, a town brewery and mill. From Kostěnice Dašice by a branch line of the Austria -Hungarian State Railway Company was formed. Furthermore, there was in the town a shoe factory and Posamentenmanufakturen and smokehouses. At the beginning of the 20th century was Alexander Markgraf Pallavicini owner of Daschitzer goods.

Since 1961, the city belongs to the Okres Pardubice. In the 20th century the development of the right bank of the Loučná was.

Community structure

The city consists of the districts Dašice Dašice ( Daschitz ) Malolánské (small village), Prachovice ( Prachowitz ) Velkolánské ( pond village) and Zminný ( Sminej ).

Attractions

• The 1.1 -acre marketplace is lined with houses from the late 18th and early 19th century.
• Baroque church of the Virgin birth, the church was built in 1548 in Baroque style in 1707
• Water mill, part of the Renaissance building has been used since the 1920s as a hydroelectric power plant
• Přesyp u Malolánského ( Kleindorfer dune ), Conservation Area
• Synagogue, built in 1822

Sons and daughters of the town

• Josef Vosáhlo (1841-1918), entrepreneur
• Josef Hybeš (1850-1921), journalist and politician
• Alois Theodor Sonnleitner (1869-1939), educator and writer
• Otakar Velinsky (1879-1959), sculptor
• Jiří Strniště (1914-1991), composer and conductor
• Jaromír Vomáčka (1923-1978), composer and pianist