DÃvÄice
Dívčice ( German Diwtschitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located seven kilometers north-west of Zliv and belongs to České Budějovice.
Geography
Dívčice located in the Zbudovská Blata, a part of the Budweiser basin ( Českobudějovická pánev ) by the stream Olešník on a land bridge between the fish ponds Blatec, Cerna, Nova, Brezovec and Velké Nákří. Through the village, the road II/122 between Netolice and Tyn nad Vltavou. West of the town runs along the opposite bank of the Cerna - pond the railway line České Budějovice, Plzeň. At its train the railway line Dívčice - Netolice and the connecting railway to the former uranium processing MAPE branch off. In the eastern part of the cadastre is residual holes of Lignittagebauen who served until 1991 as Klärsümpfe the MAPE.
Neighboring towns are Strachovice in the north, and Nákří Velice in the northeast, Olešník in the east, in the southeast Mydlovary, Zbudov in the south, U nádrazí, Novosedly and Česká Lhota in the southwest, and Černěves Libějovice in the west and Dubenec and Záblatí in the northwest.
History
The first written mention of the located downstream of the dam of the pond Brezovec Dívčice celebrations took place in the year 1358th Their owner was Tůma of Dívčice, who until 1372 had a voice in the church of Nákří of 1357. 1370 Tomáš practiced by Dívčice the patronage of the Church in Nákří from. With him probably went out in the same year, the family of the lords of Dívčice and the rule was inherited the related Lords of Vyhlavy. The introduction of the new priest took in 1370 before Mikuláš and Ones by Vyhlavy. The brothers, who divided the rule, both of whom died without issue. Mikuláš heritage flowed first into a managed by Ones Foundation. He tried in vain in 1388 to uphold the rule of escheat and used his relatives in January Hrůza of Dubice and PRECH of Čestice as heirs. After Ones probably died in 1389, were in January Hrůza and PRECH his executor. They made on January 1, 1390 their hereditary claims asserted, but King Wenceslas enfeoffed the Odamír brothers and Kuneš of Sudoměř who owned the castle Hluboka, with the two parties in Dívčice. Among the gentlemen of Sudoměř was the application of additional fish ponds as well as a brewery and a Meier court. In 1404 Nákří has been connected to the rule Dívčice. King Vladislav II Jagiello granted the villages located in the Blate Plástovice, Zbudov, Hlavatce, Sedlec, PRAŠIVÁ Lhota, Novosedly, Pasica, Pištín and Mydlovary due to infertile soils special privileges. January Repicky of Sudoměř announced on August 12, 1528 rule among his sons. Hynek received Dívčice with the Court of Brewing and Malting, and the villages Dolni Nákří, Libiv, Dasný, Berovničku, Samychlárovský Dvůr Předslavice and a share of Žaborčice. His brother Ctibor got the festivals Dobev with the Vorwerk and the villages Holušice, Turnou, Poříčí Horni Nákří as well as two solitudes in Dívčice and ponds návesní, Stary Bahnický, Zádvorský, Veliký z Doběve, Ohrazenický, Poříčský, Blatec u Dívčic and Pod Blatcem Svoletín. The third brother, Adam, Řepice received. Adam of Sudoměř sold on July 2, 1550 as guardian of his minor nephew the Good Dívčice with the festivals, the Barbican and the village and the farm and village Novosedly, the villages Dolni Nákří, Horni Lhota Nákří and Prášilová 1500 shock Bohemian groschen to King Ferdinand II. on June 10, 1551 the estate was transferred by two imperial commissioners to Andreas Ungnad Sonnegg. This pledged Dívčice and Nákří 1557 to Jan the Elder Bohuchval Hradek. This closed the Good 1559 in the reign of Mrs. Berg. The most recent mention of the festivities took place in 1562, since 1601 it is called desolate.
After blata survey by the child's pension curtailed the privileges of the submissive for female mountain villages of Vladislavská Adam II von Neuhaus, it came out in April 1581 to an open rebellion in the Blata, which was bloodily suppressed. In 1661 the Prince bought zu Schwarzenberg dominion. In 1835 there was Diwtschitz / Diwčice of 18 houses with 126 inhabitants. In the village passed a tavern, a housekeeper and a stately fish Pottaschesiederei. Vicarage Nákří .. Until the mid-19th century, the village remained subservient to the Prince Schwarzenberg associated rule Fraunberg.
After the abolition of patrimonial Dívčice / Diwtschitz formed in 1850 a part of the community Zbudov in the District Commission Budějovice / Budweis. In 1910 lived in the village 245 Czechs. 1920 Dívčice broke loose from Zbudov and formed its own community. 1948, the municipality of the Okres Vodňany was assigned, which was canceled in 1961. On 14 June 1964, the incorporation of Česká Lhota, Dubenec, Mydlovary, Novosedly and Zbudov was. Between the 1960s and 1970s was built around the station, the residential estate U nádrazí. On November 24, 1990 Mydlovary broke off and formed again since then a separate municipality. The separated from the old village by the pond Cerna colony U nádrazí they developed increasingly to the new center of the community, is in her also the seat of local government.
Community structure
The municipality consists of the villages Dívčice Česká Lhota, formerly Prašivá Lhota or Prášlivá Lhota ( Bohemian Lhota ), Dívčice ( Diwtschitz ) Dubenec ( Dubenetz ) Novosedly ( Neusattel ) and Zbudov ( Sbudau ). The hamlet Dívčice was the colony U nádrazí.
Attractions
- Chapel of St. John of Nepomuk from the village square
- Homesteads in the South Bohemian folk Baroque