Nordic Cross flag

The Scandinavian flags have the common feature on the Scandinavian cross.

As a sign of kinship in the Nordic family of nations many Scandinavian and Northern European countries or regions with a Scandinavian cross in the respective flag. Exceptions to this are, inter alia, Greenland and Sápmi ( Lapland ), whose flags instead of the cross at the same point and have a circle.

Instead of the term " Scandinavian Cross", the term used in heraldry Philip Cross is in use.

Another name is the Northern Cross in analogy to the constellation of the Southern Cross, which is shown many times in national flags. This also unofficially known as the Northern Cross constellation of the swan but has no effect on the Flaggengebung.

  • 9.1 Official Flags
  • 9.2 Further flags and suggestions

Overview: Scandinavia and other Nordic countries

Scandinavia includes the states of Sweden, Norway and Denmark. These states are culturally and linguistically closely related, so that a " Scandinavian identity " has emerged.

As a further independent Nordic countries are Finland ( Suomi / Finland ), and Iceland ( Ísland ) call. Although Finland is closely linked politically and geographically to Scandinavia, but is not one of the Scandinavian countries.

All five countries are members of the Nordic Council.

Flags of the Nordic Council

Autonomous territories

International flags

Danish Flag

Among the regions in continental Denmark that mark by its own unofficial flags autonomy, including the Danish islands of Bornholm with the flag of Bornholm and Ærø with the flag Ærø and the historic Danish province ( SYSSEL ) Vendsyssel with the Vendelbrog.

Swedish Regional flags

For many historical provinces, as Landskap ( German: "Landscape " ) are called, exist alongside the official coat of arms banners additional flags that are usually built on private initiative in modern times. You have with the exception of the flag of Skåne no official status, but are often known as the official flags and are often used to demonstrate the regional independence and to promote regional tourism.

Ethnic groups and minorities

Finno -Ugric peoples in Russia

Predecessor of the Icelandic national flag

United Kingdom

Official flags

More flags and suggestions

Unofficial flag of South Uist, Scotland

German flags

Designs for the national flag

Planned German flag of the conspirators of 20 July 1944, designed by Josef Wirmer

Proposal of the CDU / CSU in the Parliamentary Council in 1948 for the German flag

Proposal by Ernst Wirmer for the German flag from 1948

More flags

Civil flag of the Grand Duchy of Oldenburg 1871-1918

Noordlandflagg, proposal for the flag of the Low German language and their country

Baltic countries

Flag of Pärnu in Estonia

Flag of the rural community Koigi in Estonia

Flag of the historic area Setomaa in Estonia

Flag for the short-lived United Baltic Duchy

Silver-gray - white cross flag of the city Alūksne in Northeastern Latvia with the coat of arms in the middle

Cross Flag of the Latvian town of Cesis with the coat of arms and the colors of the flag of Latvia

Flag of the port city of Ventspils in Latvia west with the city arms in the center

More flags

More flags - albeit sometimes unintentionally or accidentally - include the Nordic cross:

Flag of the Mouvement normand ( autonomy movement in Normandy )

The Royal Flag of Greece (1863-1926)

The so-called Vinland flag, design of the singer Peter Steele of the band Type O Negative

Flag Ladoniens, a micronation on the Swedish south coast

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