1763 in literature

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Events

  • Catherine II begins a correspondence with Voltaire.

Prose

Scientific works, essays

  • The second volume of plates ( balancing - Charpenterie ) appears indexed by the Catholic Church Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers of Denis Diderot and Louis de Jaucourt. In the same year another tape 2b ( - drapery Charron ) appears.
  • Voltaire: Traité sur la tolérance. The font was created in the wake of the trial of the Huguenot Jean Calas, who was innocently convicted and executed to death. The process was in revision, and the family Calas was rehabilitated on March 6, 1765. Voltaire calls in his work to tolerance of other faiths and will vehemently stand against religious fanaticism and superstition.

Religion

  • Immanuel Kant: The only possible evidence for a Demonstration of the Existence of God
  • Under the pseudonym Justinus Febronius the pope critical work De statu ecclesiae et legitima potestate Romani Pontificis liber singularis, which is already in the next year by Pope Clement XIII. Appears on the Index Librorum Prohibitorum is set, which can not prevent the spread of Febronianism in Europe. The Auxiliary Bishop of Trier Johann Nikolaus von Honthorst home is years later imposed a revocation after his exposure as a writer.

Born

Died

  • JANUARY 29: Johan Ludvig, Danish chancellor, art and literature collector ( * 1694 )
  • JANUARY 29: Louis Racine, French poet (* 1692 )
  • 1763: Cao Xueqin, Chinese writer (* 1715/1724)
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