Ehrendingen
View from the southwest
Unterehrendingen (Swiss German: Ääredinge, æ ː rədiŋ ː ə ) is a municipality in the district of Baden in the canton of Aargau. It is located three kilometers northeast of the main town and district was created on 1 January 2006 by the merger of the municipalities Oberehrendingen and Unterehrendingen, who had split in 1825.
Geography
The village is situated at the northern foot of warehouses in a tributary of the Surb. The warehouses is the north-eastern foothills of the Jura Mountains. Your ridge extends from west to east, at an altitude of 757 m above sea level. M. to 859 m above sea level. M.. , The stone Buck rises on the eastern municipal boundary ( 661 m above sea level. M. ), which is upstream of the warehouses. On Höhtal, the 500 -meter-high transition from Surbtal the south west Limmat starts running in the south-north direction incision. This extends over the top and Unterehrendingen to Surbtal. The development of the two districts has grown together seamlessly and follows the local creek, which rises on the northern flank of the warehouses. To the west, the foothills of the Siggenbergs, which is part of the Jura cover.
The area of the municipality is 731 hectares, of which 200 hectares are forested and built over 112 hectares. The lowest point of the municipality is located to 425 meters at the Surb, the highest in the 859 -meter high castle horn, which is part of the chain warehouses.
Neighboring municipalities are Schneisingen in the north, Niederweningen in the east, Wettingen in the south, Ennetbaden the southwest, Freienwil in the west and Lengnau in the northwest.
History
Individual findings prove that the area had been already settled north of the warehouses during the Neolithic and the Bronze Age. The first mention of Aradingin place in the year 1040. The name comes from the Old High German Arinratingun and means " among the people of Arinrat ". In the 11th century, the monastery Einsiedeln acquired large estates. The monastery Unterelchingen, near Ulm in 1150 exchanged his possessions to the monastery of Saint Blaise. Over time, the monastery Wettingen took a dominant position. The term in Eredingen villa inferiori the smaller Unterehrendingen was in 1261 in a document for the first time distinguished from the larger Oberehrendingen. Country gentlemen were the Habsburgs.
1415 conquered the Swiss Canton Aargau and Unterehrendingen was henceforth the capital of the eponymous administrative district in the county of Baden, a common rule. Both the low and the high jurisdiction exercised the proconsul from Baden. In March 1798, the French invaded Switzerland and proclaimed the Helvetic Republic. Unterehrendingen became a municipality in the canton of Baden short-lived, and came in 1803 to the newly founded Canton Aargau.
1825 was the separation honor thingy in the independent communities of the upper and Unterehrendingen. Both villages that were still physically separated, were plagued by large fires; 1821 top and 1832 in Unterehrendingen ( where beyond the schoolhouse was cremated ). Until the 1950s, the population grew only slightly, in Unterehrendingen she went at times even back. But then continued, due to the proximity to Baden and Zurich, increased building activities. The population grew rapidly and the buildings grew together. The two villages gradually developed a common identity and decided in 2003 reunification. On 1 January 2006 the municipality Unterehrendingen emerged after an interval of 181 years.
Attractions
Coat of arms
The blazon of the municipal coat of arms is: " Split blue with Schreitendem from the dividing line yellow deer and white with uprooted green fir tree. " Launched on 1 January 2006 coat of arms combines deer and fir, the symbols of the coat of arms of the upper and Unterehrendingen. The deer is the monastery of St. Blaise, also led this animal in the coat of arms. The importance of the fir is not known.
Population
Population growth (upper and Unterehrendingen ):
On December 31, 2013 4515 people lived in Unterehrendingen, the proportion of foreigners was 17.3 %. At the 2000 census were (converted to both communities ), 52.3 % Roman Catholic, reformed 31.8 % and 2.2 % Muslim; 1.4% belonged to other faiths. 92.2 % identified German as their main language, 1.5 % speak Italian, 1.0% English, 0.9% depending Albanian and French.
Politics and Law
The Assembly of the voters, the municipal assembly, shall exercise the legislative power. Executive authority is the five-member council. His term of office is four years and he was elected in Majorzverfahren ( majority voting procedure) by the people. He leads and represents the community. To this end, he implements the decisions of the municipal assembly and the tasks that were assigned to him by the cantonal and federal.
For litigation, the District Court has jurisdiction Baden. Unterehrendingen part of the justice of the peace circle swim.
Economy
In honor of things, there are according to census of 2008, around 680 jobs, of which 12 % in agriculture, 25 % in industry and 63 % in services. The village is a typical residential community on the edge of a metropolitan area. Most workers are commuters and work in the nearby cities of Baden, Wettingen and Zurich.
Traffic
Unterehrendingen is on the main road 17 between Doettingen and Dielsdorf, side roads lead to Baden and Freienwil. The village is accessible by two post car lines that run from the Baden train station to Doettingen or after Emperor chair. The train station in the neighboring Niederweningen is the terminus of the S5 S-Bahn Zurich. 1915 a continuation of the ending in Niederweningen railway line had been planned by the Surbtal until after Doettingen which would gebabt also a stop in Unterehrendingen. This known under the working title Surbtalbahn line was never built.
Education
There are four kindergartens and three school houses in which the primary school, secondary school and secondary school are taught. The school district can be visited in Baden or Endingen. The nearest Canton schools ( high schools ) are located in Baden and betting rings.