Habibullāh Kalakāni

Amir Habibullah Kalakani ( Pashtun حبیب الله کلکاني; persian حبیبالله کلکانی, DMG Habibu - llāh Kalakani; * 1890 in Cow Daman, Afghanistan, † November 1, 1929 in Kabul, Afghanistan), by large segments of the people also pejoratively Bacha -e Saqqao ( son of a water carrier ) called, was from January to October 1929 King of Afghanistan.

The Tajik Habibullah came from the region Kalakan north of Kabul, and grew up as the son of a water carrier on in very poor conditions. He had no formal education and was, according to the village traditions, strict Muslim upbringing. In addition, he was under the influence of the fundamentalist Muslim Brotherhood. He was leader of a small criminal gang, which raised money with extortion, receiving stolen goods and hijacking.

The efforts of King Amanullah Khan, the West, particularly Germany and the British Empire to open up economically, led to numerous uprisings of the tribes. The culmination of these revolts took place during the trip abroad of the king in 1927 instead (also known as " Khost revolt " known " ). As the leader of an uprising in Kalakan marched Habibullah Kalakani, with massive help and the assistance of the British, on January 17, 1929 and overthrew the reformer and King Amanullah Khan and his successors Inayatullah Khan. He immediately brought the Sharia law and also plundered his followers in their sphere of influence. in October 1929 Habibullah was himself overthrown by British aid by the later King Mohammed Nadir Shah in Kabul and fled. , he was lured out of Kalakan to Kabul, captured and a short time later executed publicly by breaking his word.

Durrani monarch Popalzai - kings (1747-1843): Ahmad Shah | Timur Shah | Shah Zaman | Mahmud Shah | Qaysar | Shah Shuja | Kamran | Ali Shah | Ayyub Shah | Habibullah | Fath Dschang

Barakzai-Emire/Könige (1826-1973): Dost Mohammad | Shir Ali | Mohammad Afzal | Mohammad Azam | Mohammad Yaqub | Musa | Mohammad Ayyub | Abdurrahman | Habibullah (I.) | Amanullah | Inayatullah | Habibullah ( II ) | Mohammed Nadir | Mohammed Zahir

President of the Republic of Afghanistan (1973-1978) and the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan (1978-1992) Mohammad Dawood | Nur Mohammad Taraki | Hafizullah Amin | Babrak Karmal | Pilgrimage Holiday Mohammad Tschamkani | Mohammad Najibullah | Abdurrahim Hatef |

Mujahideen (1992-1996) and Taliban government (1996-2001) Sibghatullah Modschaddedi | Burhanuddin Rabbani | Mohammad Omar

President of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (since 2001) Burhanuddin Rabbani | Hamid Karzai

  • King (Afghanistan)
  • Amir (Afghanistan)
  • Born in the 19th century
  • Died in the 20th century
  • Man
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