Fernmeldeturm Stuttgart
The Stuttgart telecommunications tower ( radio transmission site Stuttgart 7) on the woman's head is a 192.4 meter high transmission tower owned by Deutsche Telekom. The built in reinforced concrete tower was never accessible in contrast to the Stuttgart television tower to the public.
- 4.1 Analogue radio (FM )
- 4.2 Digital radio (DAB )
- 4.3 Digital TV (DVB -T)
- 4.4 Analog TV (PAL, switched off)
Location
The telecommunications tower Stuttgart stands on the wooded woman's head ( 462.2 m above sea level. NN ) near the south-west to Stuttgart TV Tower.
History
Age telecommunications tower
The old Stuttgart telecommunications tower was built in four months of construction 1954. He had a height of 58 meters and initially served the radio traffic of the German Post Office. Due to the attachment of an antenna carrier he reached in 1960 a height of 97 meters. After commissioning a station for the A network, the mobile age began in the Stuttgart area. From 1961 first television test broadcasts were aired until finally the ZDF was launched in regular operation on 1 April 1963 by the woman's head. Shortly thereafter, the Federal Postal adopted on 28 October 1963, FM transmitter for AFN in operation. On April 5, 1969, a transmitter was followed for the Third television program of the SDR.
Today's telecommunications tower
Since the existing telecommunications tower the radio technical requirements was no longer meeting, the architects Leonhardt, Andrae and partners planned a successor. As a basis, they used this type of tower FMT 3 The new building was built in 1969-1971 by the Siemens Bauunion and civil engineering company Wayss & Freytag. The construction costs amounted to around 9.5 million DM The old telecommunications tower was finally demolished in 1975.
Description
The Stuttgart telecommunications tower has a 11.0 meter deep foundation with a diameter of 28.0 meters. The tower shaft with a circular diameter tapers from 12.2 to 6.4 meters and stands 142.5 meters high. The conclusion is a 49.9 meter high metal antenna.
The Stuttgart telecommunications tower carries in 33 meters height an operating room with 43 meters in diameter. It is provided at Christmas time with a flashing light sculpture for several years. The protruding just above the forest tower basket avoided a costly suspension arms and thus the cone shell could be upgraded directly from the premises of.
Frequencies and programs
In addition to radio, mobile and public safety wireless telecommunications tower primarily serves the broadcast of radio and television programs. Since May 22, 2006 by digital terrestrial television programs distributed here (DVB- T ) after using helicopter, the tip of the antenna was replaced on 3 April 2006. The analog broadcast of two television programs ZDF and SWR was posted on 24 July 2006.
Analogue radio (FM )
The antenna pattern of the main beam directions are given in degrees in the case of directed radiation.
Digital radio (DAB )
DAB is broadcast on nationwide ensemble in the single-frequency operation in vertical polarization with other transmitters.
- Radio hit Paradise ( 72 kbps, DAB )
- Absolute relax (72 kbps, DAB )
- Sunshine live (72 kbps, DAB )
- Germany Funk ( 128 kbps, DAB)
- Germany radio culture (128 kbps, DAB)
- DRadio knowledge (56 kbps, DAB )
- Documents and Debates (40 kbps, DAB )
- ENERGY ( 72 kbps, DAB )
- Horeb (72 kbps, DAB )
- Classic Radio (72 kbps, DAB )
- LoungeFM (72 kbps, DAB )
- RADIO BOB! (72 kbps, DAB )
- Radio Horeb (48 kbps, DAB )
- Baden- Württemberg Baden- Baden ( Fremersberg ), Freiburg ( Vogt Castle Totenkopf ), Geislingen ( Oberböhringen ), Heidelberg ( king chair), Heilbronn ( Pig Mountain ), Pforzheim ( Schomberg - Long Brand), Stuttgart ( Head of a Woman ), Ulm ( Cow Mountain )
- Bavaria: Augsburg (Hotel Tower ), Nuremberg, Regensburg ( High Line ), Ingolstadt ( Gelbelsee ), Munich ( Olympic Tower ), Wendelstein ( Bavarian Zell), Würzburg ( Frankenwarte )
- Berlin: Berlin ( Alexanderplatz), Berlin ( Scholzplatz )
- Bremen: Bremen
- Hamburg: Hamburg ( Moor Fleet ), Hamburg ( Heinrich- Hertz-Turm )
- Hesse: Bad Hersfeld ( Rimberg ), Fulda ( Hummel head), Gelnhausen ( Schnepf head), casting ( Dünsberg ), Grosser Feldberg, Frankfurt ( Europe tower), Kassel ( Hawk Forest ), Mainz -Kastel
- Mecklenburg- Vorpommern Schwerin ( Zippendorf - Gr.Dreesch )
- Lower Saxony Braunschweig ( Broitzem ), Braunschweig ( Dragon Mountain ), Göttingen ( Bovenden - Osterberg ), Hanover ( Telemax ), Osnabrück ( Bramsche - Schleptruper Harrow ), Hildesheim ( Sibbesse / Griesberg )
- North Rhine -Westphalia: Bielefeld ( Hünenburg ), Bonn ( Venusberg ), Dortmund ( Florian Tower ), Dusseldorf ( Rhine Tower ), Cologne ( Colonius ), Long Mountain, Minden (Jacob Berg)
- Rhineland -Palatinate: Daun ( Eifel), Koblenz ( Kühkopf )
- Saarland Saarbrücken ( Schoksberg )
- Saxony: Schoeneck, Chemnitz ( Geyer ), Dresden, Leipzig ( Stadtwerke )
- Saxony- Anhalt: Magdeburg ( Kapaunberg ), Halle ( Wallwitz -Peter Berg)
- Schleswig -Holstein: Kiel ( Kronshagen )
- Thuringia Gera, Island Mountain, Weimar ( Etter Mountain )
Digital TV (DVB -T)
The DVB-T broadcasts run since 22 May 2006 and are in simulcast with other transmitter sites. In 2009 came the RTL package VISEO this. On 15 November 2012, the Media Broadcast package was launched:
- Anixe
- Tele 5
- QVC
- Multithek ( HbbTV service with multiple streams )
- The first one ( BWR)
- ARTE
- Phoenix
- EinsPlus
- VISEO : RTL, VOX, RTL II, Super RTL
- VISEO EXTRA: Pay TV channels RTL Crime and Passion
- SWR Baden- Württemberg
- Hr- TV
- Bayerisches Fernsehen ( Swabia / Old Bavaria )
- WDR Fernsehen (Cologne)
Analogue TV (PAL, switched off)
Until July 24, 2006 from the telecommunications tower, the programs ZDF and SWR were broadcast analogously. In the 1990s, the TV programs SAT.1, RTL and B.TV were aired, but her charisma was discontinued before the digital switchover.