Hinterschmiding
Hinterschmiding is a town in Lower Bavaria Freyung -Grafenau, office of the Management Community Hinterschmiding and nationally recognized resort.
- 2.1 Amalgamations
- 2.2 Population development
- 3.1 municipal
- 3.2 Mayor
- 3.3 partnerships
- 4.1 Economy, agriculture and forestry
- 4.2 Education
- 5.1 monuments
Geography
Geographical Location
The municipality is located in the Donau-Wald Bavarian Forest west of the 1,167 meter high Haidel. The village Hinterschmiding is 4 km east of Freyung, 12 km from the Czech border, 28 km from the border with Austria, 15 km north of Forest churches and 38 km from Passau.
Community structure
The municipality has 11 Hinterschmiding officially named districts:
- Gstöcket
- Heldengut
- Herzogsreut
- Hinterschmiding
- Holzwiese
- Kaining
- Rothbachau
- Simple mountain
- Schwarzkopf
- Sonndorf
- Vorderschmiding
The municipality comprises the districts Herzogsreut and Hinterschmiding.
Neighboring communities
- Freyung
- Philippsreut
- Grainet
History
The village in the former Bishopric of Passau was first mentioned in 1400. It was the so-called Golden Path, was transported on the salt from the Danube port of Passau towards Bohemia. This found its way into the municipal coat of arms, on which a white horse laden with a golden salt bag can be seen. 1803 was secularized by the majority of the high pin and the territory in favor of Ferdinand of Tuscany; it was only in 1805 with the peace treaties of Brno and Bratislava to Bavaria. 1818 Hinterschmiding was a municipality, received by free choice mayors and local representatives. 1936, the place of the church community was raised. After the Second World War was in the town of an American POW camp, called Camp Sonndorf. After 1945, many expellees came to Hinterschmiding. 1969-1970 was the parish church, the old church from 1927 was demolished.
Incorporations
On January 1, 1978, incorporated as part of local government reform in the community Herzogsreut after Hinterschmiding.
Population Development
Policy
Parish council
The council has been working for the municipal election on 2 March 2008 as follows:
- ÜWG: 4 seats ( 28.6 % of the vote )
- CSU: 4 seats ( 26.6 % of the vote )
- FWG: 4 seats ( 26.3 % of the vote )
- PRO Hinterschmiding: 2 seats (18.5% of the vote)
Mayor
Mayor Heinrich Lenz ( CSU), who was elected unopposed in 2008 with 86.92 % of the valid votes.
Partnerships
There is a partnership with the University Choir and the North Moravian Ostrava community Bělotín ( German: Bölten )
Economy and infrastructure
Economy, agriculture and forestry
It was in 1998 according to official statistics in the field of Agriculture and Forestry 23, in the manufacturing sector in 1806 and in trade and transport 935 persons work at the workplace. In other areas, were employed to social security at the workplace 479 people. Social insurance contributions at town there were a total 4056th In the manufacturing sector there were 3 businesses in the construction industry 10 companies. In addition, in 1999, there were 99 farms with an agricultural area of 1753 ha, of which 1370 ha of arable land and 378 ha of permanent grassland.
Education
In 2007 there were the following facilities:
Culture
In Hinterschmiding cultural life is cultivated in many forms, whether visual arts, literature or music, there is something for everyone, especially the partnership with the university choir Ostrava has repeatedly highlights in the musical field.
Monuments
→ List of monuments in Hinterschmiding