Parsau
Parsau is a municipality in the district of Gifhorn in Lower Saxony.
- 2.1 Amalgamations
- 2.2 Population development
- 3.1 Council
- 3.2 Mayor
- 3.3 Coat of Arms
- 5.1 traffic
- 5.2 Railway
- 5.3 Formation
Geography
Geographical location
Parsau lies between the Southern Heath Nature Park and Drömling in the historical landscape of the Vorsfelder Werder, a glacial ridge of. The community belongs to the Samtgemeinde Brome.
Community structure
The quarters are:
- Ahnebeck (130 inhabitants), just north of Parsau
- Croya ( 393 inhabitants), immediately northeast of Ahnebeck
- Kaiserwinkel (101 inhabitants), east of Parsau
- Parsau ( 1189 inhabitants)
Stand June 30, 2013
- The hamlet Parsau part of the living space gable, which is an enclave in the unincorporated area of the gable ( seven people).
History
Parsau was documented, first mentioned in 1505 as Barso, 1510 Persauw. The name comes from the Old Slavic Prabu for dust or Boru for pine, eg " site at the pine forest. " The original village form was that of a Wendish the winder. In 1561 the first church was built in the area of Vorsfelder Werder Parsau in 1567 the first school.
1828, the dilapidated church was replaced by a new building from Velpker sandstone. The tower, which stands on the east side, was added in 1910. According to a settlement directory in 1850 were at that time 31 farms. The lowland area Drömling begins immediately east of Parsau. Of this was the place, like the other coastal villages for centuries until the modern era wood components in the swamp forest area. In the district of Parsau once had two windmills. The Dutch Mill Built in 1876, demolished in 1925. The windmill was built in 1843 and was canceled in 1926. The windmills were ousted from power mill a village dairy cooperative.
The community Parsau belonged from 1972 to Samtgemeinde Rühen. In the same year she came from the district of Helmstedt for Gifhorn. On March 1, 1974, the Samtgemeinde Rühen was dissolved. On March 15, 1974, the parish became part of the Parsau Samtgemeinde Brome.
Incorporations
On 1 July 1972, the municipalities Ahnebeck, Croya and Kaiserwinkel were incorporated.
Population Development
1928 lived 601 people in the place Parsau. By 1939 the number had fallen to 566. In 1948 she had risen as a result of refugee flows to 1010, only to fall to 844 to 1971. 1985 1,000 people lived in Parsau. Since then the number has increased further by identifying new areas of settlement.
Policy
Advice
The Council of the Municipality Parsau is made up of eleven women council and councilors.
(As at municipal election on September 11, 2011)
Mayor
The honorary mayor Joachim Zeidler (CDU ) was elected on 24 November 2011. Previously Helmut Werthmann ( CDU) was ten years mayor.
Coat of arms
The coat of arms is divided into green and silver. Links it contains the picture of a silver heron. Right is shown a green alder rice with upright leaf and three hanging seed cones.
Religions
In Parsau there are three parishes with the following churches:
- Christ Church ( Evangelical Lutheran) on the main road; the community forms since July 1, 2012 with the Evangelical Lutheran congregations Rühen and Brechtorf - Eischott a parish organization. It is the northernmost church in the deanery Vorsfelde.
- St. Raphael 's Church ( Catholic) in the Bahnhofstrasse. After the Archangel Raphael named, it was in 1963 as a branch church of the parish of St. Michael in Vorsfelde (now Wolfsburg) built, where it is located today.
- Holy Cross Church ( Baptist ) in the first Hehlertstraße
Economy and infrastructure
Traffic
The B 244 ( branch of the B 4 near Hankensbuettel - Wittingen - Parsau - Helmstedt - Elbingerode ( resin ) ) leads through the community. In Parsau the B244 was once part of the old military and trade route from Braunschweig in the Altmark to Salzwedel. Between 1857 and 1866, the road between Vorsfelde and Ahnebeck was built with a sand base and a solid pebble - loam upper ceiling. In the spatial layers, the road was cobblestone.
Parsau is connected to the circulating hourly bus Wolfsburg -Brome. On Sundays and holidays the buses in a two -hour intervals.
Railway
Parsau and Croya each have on the western edge a disused railway station and disused railway tracks that belonged to the small railway line was inaugurated in 1909 Wittingen - Oebisfelde. The 1944 of the OHE ( Osthannoversche railways) used route came through the German - German border demarcation on the Rühen - Oebisfelde 1945 section to a halt. It was used initially in a northerly direction ( Wittingen ). End of May 1974, the passenger has been set. By 2003, to the North freight took place on the track. The Parsauer company Lichtnack was supplied with stones. The section of track direction Rühen was still used until 2004 for the parking of wagons.
Education
In Parsau is a primary school, which was created in 1995 by dividing the Villages Community School Rühen. It comprises a main building with four newly created classrooms, recreation hall, room service and three classrooms, one of which is used as a library. Finally for the music and work of teaching a room. The successful participation in the "Project n -21: Schools in Lower Saxony online" ( Lower Saxony variant of schools to the Internet ) could a computer room set up.