Rosenberg (Ostalb)

Rosenberg is a municipality in Baden -Württemberg and is part of the Ostalb.

• 2.1 religions

• 3.1 municipal
• 3.2 partnerships

• 4.1 Structures
• 4.2 Museums

• 5.1 traffic
• 5.2 Established businesses
• 5.3 Formation

• 6.1 Sons and daughters of the town

Geography

Geographical location

Rosenberg is between Ellwangen in the Southeast and in Schwäbisch Hall in the northwest of the transition region of Ellwanger mountains ( west) and Virngrund (east), both of which are attributed to the natural environment Swabian- Franconian Forest.

The highest point of the municipality Rosenberg is the Hohenberg ( 569 m above sea level. NN ), via the a section of the Franconian and Swabian Camino de Santiago. The lowest point is at slightly below 430 m above sea level. NN below the Orrotsees in the Valley of Orrot near the eastern tip of the municipality. At its south-western border of the valley of the middle blind Red northeast of Adelmannsfelden - Röhmen the bed of this river has dug almost as deep.

The municipal area is drained by the left tributaries to the blind red in the southwest, west and northwest, from Geißbach in the southwest up to the Eisenbach in the northwest. The other drain is always reaches the Jagst. In the northern area this occurs east of the Sulzbach Headwaters Harbach / Sobach and Grunbach, in the central region to the southeast of the Orrot Headwaters Glasbach and Orbach and their shorter lower inflows from the right. The densely southeast springing of Hohenberg Rotenbach reached the Jagst in southeastern running just to the south drained its cash- rattling leg Bach, almost in the south on a short section of the Size Bach Upper Franconia Brook towards Jagst. In the far south then join the tributaries of the blind red.

The municipality has a largest north-south extension of almost 9.5 km. It ranges from Harbach to the north, the uppermost reaches of the Jagst inflow Sulzbach, through the High Mountain to the vicinity of Schoenberg in the south, the highest elevation of the Ellwanger mountains that just here lies just beyond the municipal boundary. In East-West direction, the municipality has a maximum width of 7.5-8 km, from the middle reaches of the blind red to Orrot North bend at Jagstzell -Dietrich hamlet, where the limit of Jagst comes to less than a kilometer close.

The northernmost point of the community is at the Schimmelsägmühle in Harbach Valley. From there, their border will run southeast past Hummel hamlet and then follows at a distance of about a kilometer left side of the Orrot Headwaters Glasbach mostly through forest to the east of sub Knausen. From here the border to Orrot goes down, which they reached after the wood mill, and follows her through the Orrotsee up to their own eastern tip and almost exactly the North kink at Jagstzell -Dietrich hamlet. From here the boundary runs through the direction Dürrenwald in all in all the south-west to the area of Schoenberg, she leaves out in a northern arc, then south of huts to reach its southern tip. Then she turns around to the north- north-west and reaches about one kilometer north of the Adelmann fields Röhmensägmühle the course of the Blind Red, which they then in the same direction very resistant up the valley follows through to Ludwigsmühle. Here the municipality bulges over a width of nearly a mile across the river out to the west to less than a kilometer north-west of Willa, from which a narrow tube on either side of the blind red a small fast- exclave of the municipality to the Betzenhof and the Lindenhof connects to the top blind red with the rest of the community. From the starting point of the hose, the municipal boundary then pulls further ahead of the long Franken Hardterwald Won Harbach to the northeast and then regained the Schimmelsägmühle on Harbach.

More than 60% of the Rosenberg municipal area is wooded. The settlement sites is spread over three large and three small clearings.

The largest is the Rosenbergs, which lies just north of the community center and in the around the central village Rosenberg in western Birkhof, in the northwest Geiselrot, in the northeast just before the Glasbach the Herlingshof and Herlingssägmühle, on the east side of the stream bottom Knausen, in east-southeast of the Orrot the 16 -acre operating area of ​​the timber mill and is the ear mill in the southeast.

The great northern corridor island wraps around Hummel hamlet just north of the border Scheubenhof and just east of Mehlhof at this. The Schüsselhof is located south-southeast at some distance, the largest in Spitzensägmühle at the tree line to the south. West of Hummel hamlet is beyond a small lake the color Häusle, northwest of the Schimmelhof, to the northwest the Schimmelsägmühle at the northernmost point of the community.

The great southern corridor island surrounds Hohenberg. High mountain itself lies at the northernmost, at the north and the eastern foot of the eponymous mountain. Less than a kilometer south-east of this, the Dieselhof is above the trough of the early Rotenbachtals. About the same distance to the south is pine wood, also called Krauthof, behind in not quite double spacing Matze miter, which passes south-east in the Stumpfhof. About the same distance as Matze Mitre is finally Zumhof in south-southwest, which consists of the immediate and the more distant Webershof Gansershof.

The largest of the small clearings located in the south and includes background fire at their east, cabins in its west and the south-east of Hüttenhof little huts.

Where the L 1060 the valley of the blind red crosses approximately between the upper and middle reaches, the western corridor island lies about Willa. It includes the Ludwig Mill in the far south, halfway there the Uhlenhof, close to Willa northeast the Customs House and the north-northeast Zollhof and a little further north-northeast Hochtänn. Further north on the upper reaches of the blind red are the Betzenhof at its Mühlweiher and the Lindenhof both in a northern bulge of the municipality.

Neighboring communities

The municipality is bordered to the east by Jagstzell, in the southeast on the town Ellwangen, to the south by Neuler and Adelmannsfelden, on the west by Buhlerzell and Bühlertann and to the north by Frankenhardt, the last three in the district of Schwäbisch Hall.

Community structure

To the municipality Rosenberg includes 32 villages, hamlets, farms and houses; the village Rosenberg, the hamlet Betzenhof, Geiselrot, Hinterbrand, Hohenberg, wood mill, cottages, Hummel Weiler, Lindenhof, Ludwigsmühle, Matze Mitre, ear mill Schimmelhof, sub Knausen and Zollhof, the courtyards Birkhof, Dieselhof, Gansershof, Herlingshof, Herlingssägmühle, Hochtänn, Hüttenhof, Mehlhof, Scheubenhof, Schimmelsägmühle, Schüsselhof, pine wood, Uhlenhof, Webershof (collectively with the Gansershof also Zumholz ) and Willa, which houses color Häusle and Spitzensägmühle as well as the discontinued towns labor, Oeheim, Novi Sad, Emperor's Cabin, Upper Knausen or Schlüpfenhof, Front Knaus Home, Morbach Aynsiedel, Mayrhorant, yard ze the Wolfer, Brunn glass, glass courtyard and Mullin underm Hohenberg. In the Topographic Map 1:25,000 can find the word upper Knausen, backward kursiviert as usual in waste places, halfway between the Herlingssägmühle and sub ​​Knausen in a small western loop of the glass stream. Nearby beyond it is Glassägmühle in the same typeface.

History

Rosenberg was first mentioned in 1344 in connection with a glassworks, which existed until 1876. However, some districts are older, such as Hochtänn, which was first mentioned in the year 1024. The area belonged for centuries to the prince provost Ellwangen. As this was secularized due to the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss circuit, the area fell to the Kingdom of Württemberg, where it was assigned to the upper office Ellwangen with which it rose in 1938 in the district of eels. Since the district reform in 1973 Rosenberg is part of the new Ostalb.

Only the district Hummel hamlet since 1336 was already one of Vellberg and since the 16th century to the imperial city of Schwäbisch Hall, then was because of the media coverage at the beginning of the 19th century but also of Württemberg.

Religions

Because of belonging to the prince provost Ellwangen the Reformation has passed Rosenberg and the place remained faithful pope. In Hummel hamlet, however, was whether membership of Schwäbisch Hall, the Lutheran denomination introduced. Today, there are also two Roman Catholic churches ( in the nucleus and in Hohenberg ), while the only Protestant church stands in the hamlet Hummel ( Hummel parish hamlet ).

Policy

The municipality is a member of the Agreed administrative community Ellwangen ( Jagst).

Parish council

The council are after the local elections of 13 June 2004 next to the mayor as chairman to ten members, seven of the FWV and three of the UWV, the parties are not represented on the council.

Partnerships

Since 1976, a partnership to Montoison in France.

Attractions

Structures

On the Hohenberg the James church, built in the 19th century in the Romanesque Revival style with a large number of embellishments winner bait. Previously, there was at the same location a Romanesque basilica dating from the 11th century. About a hundred meters west of the church is located on the upper slopes of the mountain in pilgrimage incipient forest a Lourdes grotto.

Museums

Gallery and Museum " Old Town Hall " with permanent exhibitions of the Rosenbergs artist Karl Stirner and winning bait.

Economy and infrastructure

Traffic

Rosenberg is linked by the national road in 1060 ( Ellwangen - Schwäbisch Hall ) with the national road network.

Established businesses

• J. Rettenmaier & Söhne: Further processing of natural fibers

Education

In Rosenberg is with the Karl Stirner School a primary and secondary school with Werkrealschule. Secondary schools are available in the surrounding towns. There are two Roman Catholic kindergartens for children.

Personalities

The artist and theologian winner bait ( b. 1925 ) worked for many years as a priest in Rosenberg.

Sons and daughters of the town

• Karl Stirner (1882-1943), painter, illustrator and writer
• Otto Rettenmaier ( born 1926 in Wood Mill), entrepreneur