Kladruby (Strakonice District)

Kladruby ( German Kladrub ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located eight kilometers south-east of Horažďovice in South Bohemia and belongs to Okres Strakonice.

Geography

Kladruby is located in a Osthanglage foot of the hill Divoš and Beranice above the valley of the Otava and Novosedelský creek in the foothills of the Bohemian Forest. Southeast rise of Vraní vrch ( 485 m), Krčohrad ( 474 m), Kůstrý vrch ( 584 m) and the Pavlova hora (573 m), in the south of the V Parku (540 m), the west Beranice (531 m ) and in the north- west, the smrti hora (519 m) and the Divoš (537 m).

Neighboring towns are Svatá Trojice, Ovčín, Kozlov and Střelské Hoštice in the north, Záleský, Horni Poříčí Dolni Poříčí Za Rekou and Pohodnice in the northeast, Katowice and Liboc in the east, Novosedly, Stružský Mlýn and Makarov in the southeast, Štechovice in the south, Volenice, Přípilka, Nové Dvory and Frymburk the southwest, Kejnice, Kalenice and Karlovce in the west and Veřechov, Na Vidrolce and Svaté poles in the Northwest.

History

The first written mention of the village was carried out in 1405 as a possession of the parish in Pisek, two farms were the Spítal in Pisek belonging. Due to the Hussite articles Kladruby 1419 was seized from the possession of the church and handed over to the town of Pisek. The two farms of the hospital in 1546 went to the city about. Because of the participation of the royal town of Pisek in the uprising of 1547 against Emperor Ferdinand I. whose estates were confiscated. At this time also there was a freehold with the celebrations, with its owners are not known. In 1549 the Court Chamber sold the confiscated possessions Písecké at Strakonice to Adam Kotz of Dobrz on Ohrazenice. From 1571 the estate belonged to the Knights Pavel and Přibík Boubínský Újezd at Castle beam. In 1619, Karl devastated by Bucquoy the castle and lordship beam. After the Battle of White Mountain, the Protestant landowner Peter Pešina Knights of Komarov emigrated to Hoštice. The Court Chamber on appropriated the estate in 1623 to Henry Kolowrat Liebsteinsky, who gave it the Klatt Auer Jesuit College. In 1631 Peter Pešina tried in vain using Saxon troops to retake his property. Once in the 1630s ownership disputes had broken out around the estate, was its tripartite division between the Grand Priory of the Maltese in Strakonice, the castle rule beam and the Kotz of Dobrz on Ohrazenice. The Klotzsche share later went over to the Knights of Malovci on Tazovice. In 1673 was Johann Christoph Leopold Malovci Malovic on Tazovice and Kladruby owner of festivals Kladruby. Whether he already another had only the share belonging to the festivals or is not known. Ferdinand Ignaz Ježovský Luby, who had 1675 Good Kalenice taken over, bought in the same year added a share of Kladruby. 1686 he acquired by the Knights Malovci the festivals Kladruby. Ferdinand Ignaz Ježovský died in 1690 and left behind two teenage daughters. His widow sold her share of the estate to the Kladrubry Früvain of Podolí. Adalbert Franz Früvein left in 1710 to build the Trinity church and prescribed it by a good 60 shock income. In 1724 Franz Früvain Kladruby use him from the inheritance of Jiří Lukavský closed but Řenče of 18 guilders for the construction of a turret on the Church of Volenice. In the second half of the 18th century, the District Chief of Prachin circle, Laurenz Schönpflug Knights of Gömseberg bought the estate. He sold it in 1790 to the k.k. Officer Vitschel. Subsequent owners in 1794 the k.k. Lieutenant Colonel Adam Bayer Bayer mountain. From him the princes of Lamberg acquired the property and included it as Allodialgut to the Fideikommissherrschaft Schichowitz to. Karl Eugen von Lamberg separated the Allodialgut Kladrub 1803 again from the Fideikommissherrschaft Schichowitz from and sold it to Adalbert Winitzky. This sold the good Baroness Maria Franzisca Audritzky of Audritz, nee Baroness Sanchez d ' Ortigosa. 1807 inherited their children Joseph Freiherr Audritzky of Audritz and Johanna Countess of Breda possession. They sold the property in 1808 to Charles of Neukirchen, who resold it to the citizens of Prague Andreas Lehner. From this acquired in 1817 by Franz Ritter Gentschik Gežowa as well. He was succeeded by his daughter Maria Gentschik of Gežowa. In 1840 the estate Kladrub included a floor space of 529 square fathoms yoke in 1414. It had the right to brew, but no longer brewed. The estate belonged only to the village of the same name. The village Kladrub consisted of 35 houses with 481 Czech-speaking inhabitants. In Kladrub passed a small magisterial Royal Castle, a yard, a brandy - and Flußhaus, a sheep and a forge. Abstruse were the emphyteutisierte Grange Neuhof / ' Nowy dwůr, on the Dreifaltigkeitsberg the Chapel of St.. Trinity, as well as a gamekeeper's house. The Business Office was united with the Good Kalenitz and there had his seat vicarage was Wolenitz. Through the marriage of Maria Gentschik the estate passed to the Kräutner family in the 1840s. Until the mid-19th century Kladrub remained an independent estate.

After the abolition of patrimonial Kladruby / Kladrub formed in 1850 a municipality in the district team Strakonice and the jurisdiction Horažďovice. In the 1880s, the family of Taschek acquired the estate by marriage.

In 1949 the parish was assigned to the newly formed Okres Horažďovice and came to its repeal in 1960 back to Okres Strakonice. On April 1, 1976 Kladruby was incorporated into Volenice. After a referendum Kladruby triggered on January 1, 1992 again from Volenice going on and formed its own community.

Community structure

For the community Kladruby no districts are reported. To Kladruby include the settlements Nové Dvory ( Neuhof ), Svatá Trojice and Ovčín.

Attractions

Remains of water-resistant Kladruby in the park at the southern end, the derelict remains of walls were provided with artificial facial profiles " Odo " and Ida " are mentioned.
" The dragon on the wall " in the park, the walled- up to a lizards back wall artificial ruin was provided with a dragon head
Kladruby castle in the town center, the single-storey building with Empire portal was 1804-1807 from the built in the early 18th century, new festivals
Late Baroque nave church of St.. Trinity in the settlement Svatá Trojice, it was built in 1710 for Francis Adalbert Früvein of Podolí and his wife Anna Ursula born Mlčkovská. The foundation stone was laid by the administrator of the goods of the daughters of Ferdinand Ignaz Ježovský Luby, Rudolf von Kottwitz. On 12 June 1710, the church was blessed by the Vicar Prácheňské Tomáš Vaclav Barta. In the chapel was married on May 25, 1742 Franz Früveins daughter the piemontinischen Lieutenant Josef Ritter Lemor on Torets; Groomsmen were the captain of the regiment Lamarin, Margrave Ludwig Dryje de Burgo Dogzerva and Johann Ritter Früvein of Podolí. 1928 the wooden tower was damaged by a lightning strike.

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