List of rulers of Baden

  • 3.1 regents of the Margraviate of Baden - Rodemachern
  • 5.1 Morgana tables line Baden

Regents of the Margraviate of Baden

( the times given are reigns )

  • Hermann I ( -1074 ), son of Berthold I and Margrave of Verona
  • Herman II, Margrave (1074-1130), initial designation in 1112 as Margrave of Baden, before naming after the Limburg
  • Hermann III. , Markgraf (1130-1160)
  • Hermann IV, Margrave (1160-1190)
  • Hermann V. Markgraf (1190-1243)
  • Hermann VI. , Markgraf (1243-1250)
  • Frederick I, Margrave (1250-1268)
  • Rudolf I, Markgraf (1243-1288)
  • Hermann VII, Margrave (1288-1291)
  • Rudolf II Markgraf (1288-1295)
  • Hesso Markgraf (1288-1297)
  • Rudolf III. Markgraf (1288-1332)
  • Frederick II, Margrave (1291-1333)
  • Rudolf IV, Margrave (1291-1348)
  • Hermann VIII Markgraf (1291-1300)
  • Rudolf Hesso Markgraf (1297-1335)
  • Hermann IX. , Markgraf (1333-1353)
  • Friedrich III. Markgraf (1348-1353)
  • Rudolf V. the alarm Markgraf (1348-1361)
  • Rudolf VI. , Markgraf (1353-1372)
  • Rudolf VII Margrave (1372-1391)
  • Bernhard I, Markgraf (1372-1431), he buys 1415 the Margraviate Hachberg by Margrave Otto II of Hachberg
  • James I, Markgraf (1431-1453)
  • Georg, Margrave (1453-1454)
  • Bernhard II Markgraf (1453-1458)
  • Charles I, Margrave (1453-1475)
  • Christoph I, Markgraf (1475-1515) he acquires the 1503 Markgraeflerland of Margrave Philip of Hachberg - Sausenberg
  • ( James II in 1511 †, Archbishop of Trier)

Christoph I built the New Palace in the center of Baden -Baden and draws there in 1479 a. He hands over the country in 1515 his three sons, Bernard, Philip and Ernst and thus shares the Margraviate first in three parts. When Philip died in 1533 without heirs, the two brothers share the inheritance among themselves. This creates 1533 the " Ernestine line " Baden -Durlach and the " Berhardinische line " Baden -Baden. It was not until 1771 the country is united ( after the extinction of Bernhardi niche line in the male strain) under Margrave Karl Friedrich by inheritance contract again and from the two margravates Baden -Baden and Baden- Durlach again the Margraviate of Baden.

Hachberg and Hachberg - Sausenberg

On the Zähringen possessions Hachberg and Sausenberg im Breisgau to 1190 ( Hochberg later) split under Henry I. the sidelines of the Marquises of Hachberg from. The castle stronghold ( Hachberg in Emmen things) was the center of Hachberger rule, which consolidated in the course of the 13th century against the competition of the counts of Freiburg in the space between the Black Forest and Breisgau. 1306 shared Henry III. (1290-1330) and Rudolf I (1290-1313) their heritage. Henry was given dominion over Hachberg with the city of Emmen things, Rudolf the Margraviate Sausenberg with the new headquarters of the Sausenburg and thus the advocacy of the monastery of St. Blaise and its deaneries Bürgeln, Sitzenkirch and Weitenau, 1315 extended by the rule Rötteln. 1415 acquired Margrave Bernard I von Baden ( 1372-1431 ), the northerly Hachberg, the south to Sausenburg 1503 fell back to the main line.

Marquis of Hachberg and Hachberg - Sausenberg

Hachberg

  • Henry I (1190-1231)
  • Henry II (1232-1290)
  • Henry III. , (1290-1330)
  • Henry IV (1330-1369)
  • Otto I (1369-1386)
  • John, (1386-1409)
  • Hesso, (1386-1410)
  • Otto II, (1410-1415)

Margrave Otto II of Hachberg sold on July 25, 1415 Castle and rule Hachberg to the Margrave Bernard I von Baden. Otto II died in 1418 and with him went the line Hachberg.

1584-1590, there was James III. of Baden- Hachberg for a short time a Margrave of Baden- Hachberg, but this came from the line of Baden -Durlach.

Hachberg - Sausenberg

The created from the union of Sausenberg, Rötteln and Badenweiler Markgraeflerland falls in 1503 after the death of Philip the Margraviate of Baden, although its heiress Joan, Countess of Neuchâtel, 1504 Louis of Orléans married.

Regents of the Margraviate of Baden -Baden ( " Bernhardi Linie " )

The seat of the Catholic Baden -Baden line since 1479 and was the New Castle in Baden -Baden. In 1705 the office was moved to the baroque residence in Rastatt.

Regents of the Margraviate of Baden - Rodemachern

The line Baden- Rodemachern split in 1556 by the Bernhardi niche line as Sekundogenitur from, but the main line inherited in Baden -Baden to their extinction 1588th The new Margrave of Baden -Baden from the line Rodemachern but not united the Margraviate of Baden - Rodemachern with again the older Margraviate of Baden -Baden, but she gave to his brother on.

Regents of the Margraviate of Baden -Durlach ( " Ernestine line " )

The line of Baden -Durlach ( to 1565 Baden- Pforzheim ) turned to Protestantism in 1556. The residence of the Marquis was to 1565 Pforzheim, then Karlburg in Durlach and 1715 the Karlsruhe castle.

Grand Dukes of Baden

  • Karl Friedrich, Margrave (1746-1803), Elector (1803-1806), Grand Duke (1806-1811)
  • Karl Ludwig Friedrich, Grand Duke (1811-1818)
  • Ludwig I, Grand Duke (1818-1830)

Morgana tables line Baden

After the death of Grand Duke Ludwig as direct descendants of Zaehringen this line died out in the male tribe. The succession was thus to the descendants of Grand Duke Karl Friedrich of second marriage with the ( only at the request of Karl Friedrich ennobled by imperial decree ) Countess Hochberg (see also Kaspar Hauser). This " morganatic " line ruled from 1830 until 1918.

  • Leopold, Grand Duke (1830-1852)
  • Ludwig II (1852-1856) sold in 1858 †
  • Frederick I, Grand Duke (1856-1907) ( Regent 1852-1856 )
  • Frederick II, Grand Duke (1907-1918), abdication and abdicate on November 22, 1918
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