List of state leaders in 1356

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Africa

• Egypt ( Bahri dynasty ) Sultan al-Nasir al -Hasan (1347-1351) (1354-1361)

• Ethiopia Kaiser ( Negus Nagast ): Newaya Krestos ( 1344-1372 )

• Ifriqiya (eastern Algeria, Tunisia) ( Hafsids ) Caliph Ishaq II (1350-1368)

• Jolof ( in present-day Senegal) Buur -ba Jolof: N'Dyadya N'Dyaye (1350-1370)

• Kanem -Bornu ( Sefuwa Dynasty ) King / May: Idris I. (1342-1366)

• Kano Emir: Yaji I. (1349-1385)

• Kingdom of Mali King: Suleyman (1341-1360)

• Morocco ( Marinids ) Sultan Abu Inan Faris (1351-1358)

America

• Aztec Empire Tlatoani: Tenoch (1345-1375)

• Inca Empire Inca: Inca Roca (ca. 1350-1380 )

Asia

• Realm of the White Sheep (Ak Koyunlu ) Ruler: Tur Ali Bey (1340 - ca 1362 )

• China and Mongolia (Yuan dynasty ) Kaiser: Toghan Timur (1333-1368) in southern China uprising of the Red Turbans, Zhu Yuanzhang in Nanking

• Delhi Sultan Firuz Shah Tughluq (1351-1388)

• Georgia King David IX. (1346-1360)

• Empire of the Golden Horde Khan: Dschani Beg (1342-1357)
• Part rulers in Western Siberia: Cimtay (about 1344-1361 )

• Iraq Rulers ( Dschalairiden ): Hasan Buzurg the Great ( 1336-1356 )
• Rulers ( Dschalairiden ): Uwais ( 1356-1374 )

• Iran: see Persia

• Japan Kaiser ( Südhof ): Go- Murakami ( 1339-1368 )
• Kaiser ( North Court ): Go- Kōgon ( 1352-1371 )
• Ashikaga Shogun: Ashikaga Takauji (1338-1358)

• Yemen Rulers ( Zaidi ): ?

• Kambuja (Khmer ) unknown (1353-1371)

• Lesser Armenia King Konstantin V. (1344-1362)

• Korea ( Joseon Dynasty ) King: Gongmin (1351-1374)

• Ottoman Empire Sultan Orhan I (1326-1359)

• War of succession among the Ilchanen, Emir Ashraf ( -1356 ) in Tabriz

• Siam (Thailand) Ayutthaya, king, Ramathibodi I. (1351-1369)
• Sukhothai: King Li Thai / Maha Thammaradscha I. (1346-1374)

• Trebizond Kaiser: Alexios III. (1349-1390)

• Chagatai Khanate Khan in the eastern part: Tughluk Timur (1347-1363)
• In the western part Emir Kazagan (1346-1357) for the nominal ruler Bayan Kuli Khan

Europe

• Andorra Co - Prince: Count of Foix Gaston III. (1343-1391)
• Bishop of Urgell: Hugó Desbach (1351-1361)

• Bulgaria Tsar Ivan Alexander (1331-1371)

• Burgundy Duke: Philip I ( Philip of Rouvres ), ( 1349-1361 )

• Byzantine Empire Emperor: John V (1341-1391)

• Denmark King Waldemar IV (1340-1376)

• German Teutonic Order Grand Master: Winrich von Kniprode (1351-1382)

• England King Edward III. (1327-1377)

• France King: John II (le Bon ) ( 1350-1364 )

• Golden Horde: see # Asia

• Holy Roman Empire King Charles IV (1346-1378), emperor from 1355
• Electorates archbishopric of Cologne Archbishop Wilhelm von Gennep (1349-1362)

• Archbishop: Gerlach of Nassau (1346-1371)

• Archbishop: Bohemund II of Saarbrücken (1354-1362)

• King Charles IV (1346-1378)

• Margrave Ludwig II (1351-1365)
• Margrave Otto V (1351/1365-1373) co-regent (1351-1365)

• Count Palatine Ruprecht I. (1353-1390)

• Elector: Rudolf I (1298-1356)
• Elector: Rudolf II (1356-1370)

• Bishopric of Augsburg Bishop Marquard I of Randeck (1348-1365)

• Bishop: Lupold III. of Bebenburg (1353-1363)

• Bishop: John II of Münsingen Senn (1335-1365) (1337-1338 Administrator of Strasbourg)

• Archbishop: JeanIII. de Vienne (1355-1361)

• Bishop Dietrich II Kothe (1347-1365)

• Archbishop Godfried Count of Arnsberg (1348-1359)
• Administrator: Moritz of Oldenburg (1348-1359)

• Bishop: Matthew on the streets (1336-1363)

• Bishop Pierre d' André IV (1349-1368)

• Bishop: John I of Saxe- Lauenburg (1344-1372)

• Bishop: Gerhoh of Waldeck (1354-1359)

• Bishop Peter Jelito (1356-1368)

• Bishop Berthold of Zollern ( 1351/53-1365 )

• Bishop: Alamand de Saint- Jeoire (1342-1366)

• Bishop: Albrecht II of Brunswick -Lüneburg (1324-1358)
• Against Bishop Albrecht of Mansfeld (1346-1356)

• Bishop: Burkhard II Count of Lindow -Ruppin (1348-1370)

• Bishop: Henry III. of Brunswick- Lüneburg (1331-1362)

• Bishop Johann Windlok (1352-1356)
• Bishop Ulrich of Friedingen (1356-1357)

• Bishop: Aymon I de Cossonay (1355-1375)

• Bishop: Bertram Cremon (1350-1377)

• Bishop: Engelbert of the Mark (1345-1364)

• Archbishop: Otto of Hesse (1327-1361)

• Bishop: John I of Isenburg ( 1341/42-1370 )

• Bishop: Henry V of Stolberg (1341-1357)

• Bishop: Ademar of Monteil (1327-1361)

• Bishop: Kagelwit Dietrich (1353-1361)

• Bishop: Ludwig II of Hesse (1310-1357)

• Bishop: Rudolf von Nebra (1352-1359)

• Bishop: John II Hat (1349-1366)

• Bishop: Baldwin of Steinfurt (1341-1361)

• Bishop: Gottfried von Weißeneck (1342-1362)

• Bishop Otto of Gronow (1355-1356)
• Bishop: Wipert von Blucher (1356-1367)

• Bishop: Frederick of Nuremberg (1340-1365)

• Archbishop: Ortolf of Weißeneck (1343-1365)

• Bishop Andreas of Wislica (1348-1356)
• Bishop: Albrecht von Sternberg (1356-1364) (1368-1371 Archbishop of Magdeburg )

• Bishop: Witschard Tavelli (1342-1375)

• Bishop Gerhard of Ehrenberg (1336-1363)

• Bishop: John II of Lichtenberg (1353-1365)

• Bishop: Bertram de la Tour (1353-1361)

• Bishop: Meinhard of Neuhaus (1349-1362)

• Bishop: John IV of Arkel (1342-1364)

• Bishop Daniel von Wicht Rich (1342-1363)

• Bishop: Hugo III. of Bar (1352-1361)

• Bishop: Salmann Cleman (1329-1359)

• Bishop: Albrecht II von Hohenlohe (1350-1371)

• Indication Anhalt- Bernburg Prince: Henry IV (1354-1374)

• Prince Albrecht II (1316-1362)

• Margrave: Rudolf VI. (1353-1372)

• Bavaria -Landshut Duke: Stephen II ( 1353-1363/75 )

• Duke: William I ( 1353-1358/1389 )
• Duke: Albrecht I (1353-1404)

• Duke: Ludwig V (1347/1349-1361)

• Count Gerhard (1348-1360)

• Duchess Johanna (1356-1406)
• Duke Wenceslas (1356-1389) ( de jure uxoris )

• Braunschweig -Göttingen Duke Ernst I. (1344-1367)

• Duke Ernst I. (1322-1361)
• Duke Wilhelm (1322-1360)

• Duke William II (1330-1369)

• Duke Magnus I the Pious (1344-1369)

• Graf: Louis of Maele (1346-1384)

• Duke: Rainald III. (1343-1361)

• Mr. Ulrich III. ( 1346-1369/70 )

• Countess Margarethe II (1345-1356)
• Count Wilhelm III. (1346-1389)

• Landgraf: Henry II (1328-1376)

• Graf: William V ( 1346/1354-1358/1389 )

• Duke: William I (1328-1361) to 1336 Count until 1356 Margrave

• Count Johann (1347-1368)

• Upper Lorraine, Duke: John I (1346-1390)

• Duke Wenceslas I. (1354-1383)

• Margrave Frederick III. (1349-1381)

• Graf: Henry IV (1346-1395)

• Duke Albrecht II (1339-1358)

• Count Gerhard I. (1346-1360)

• Count Eberhard II, Greiner (1344-1392)
• Graf Ulrich IV (1344-1362)

• Italian States Estonian Margrave: Francesco II (1343-1384)

• Lord Aldobrandino III. d' Este (1352-1361)

• Doge Simone Boccanegra (1356-1363)

• Pope Innocent VI. (1352-1362)

• Lord Bernabo Visconti (1354-1385)
• Lord Galeazzo II Visconti (1354-1378)

• Imperial vicar: Luigi Gonzaga I. (1328-1360)

• Margrave: John II (1338-1372)

• Queen: Johanna I. (1343-1382)

• Lord Malatesta Malatesta (1353-1364)

• Margrave: Thomas II (1340-1357)

• Capitano Reggente: Giovanni di Guiduccio (1353-1356)
• Reggente Capitano Nino di Simonino (1353-1356)
• Capitano Reggente: Gioagnolo di Acaptolo (1356-1357)
• Capitano Reggente: Paolo di Ceccolo (1356-1357)

• Count Amadeus VI. (1343-1383)

• King Friedrich III. the Fool (1355-1377)

• Prince Louis of Taranto (1346-1362)

• Doge Giovanni Gradenigo (1355-1356)
• Doge Giovanni Dolfin (1356-1361)

• Podesta: Cangrande II della Scala (1352-1359)

• Order of St. John at Rhodes State Grand Master Roger de Pins (1355-1365)

• Lesbos Archon: Francesco I Gattilusio (1355-1384)

• Lithuania Grand Duke: Algirdas (1345-1377)

• Livonia Country Masters: Goswin von Herike (1345-1359)

• Vltava Prince: Sas (1354-1358)

• Monaco Seigneur Charles I (1331-1357)

• Norway King Haakon VI. Magnusson (1343-1380)

• Poland King Casimir III. (1333-1370)

• Portugal King: Alfonso IV (1325-1357)

• Russia Grand Prince of Moscow Ivan II the Handsome (1353-1359)

• Scotland King David II (1329-1371)

• Sweden King Magnus II (1319-1364)

• Serbia Prince Stefan Uroš V. (1355-1371)

• Spain Aragon King Peter IV (1336-1387)

• Graf: James IV (1349-1375)

• Ruler Nasrid Muhammad V (1354-1359)

• King Peter I the Cruel (1350-1369)

• King: Charles II, the Bad (1349-1387)

• Graf: Peter (1347-1408)

• Hungary King: Ludwig I (1342-1382)

• Walachia Prince Alexandru I., the Old (1352-1364)

• Cyprus King: Hugo IV (1324-1359)