Falsche Welt, dir trau ich nicht, BWV 52
False world, I trust thee not ( BWV 52) is a church cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach. He composed it in Leipzig for the 23th Sunday after Trinity, November 24, in 1726.
History and words
Bach wrote the cantata, a solo cantata for soprano, in his fourth year in Leipzig for the 23th Sunday after Trinity and first performed it on November 24, 1726 for the first time on.
The prescribed readings were Phil 3:17-21 LUT, "Our conversation is in heaven ," and Matthew 22.15-22 LUT, the fishing question of the tribute money which Jesus answered: " Render unto Caesar ... ". The unknown librettist derives from the Gospel from that the world is fraudulent and wrong, and illustrates this by the murder of Abner by Joab, described in 2 Sam 3,27 LUT. He asks to turn away from the world and to turn completely to God. The final chorale is the first verse of In you I 've gehoffet, Mr. Adam Reusner ( 1533). The line corresponds to the last line of the Te Deum. Bach used the fourth stanza of the hymn, I liked the world gericht't deceit in his St. Matthew Passion.
Scoring and structure
The cantata is set for soprano, four-voice choir in the final chorale, 2 horns, 3 oboes, bassoon, two violins, viola and basso continuo.
Music
The cantata is indeed written for a soloist, but occupied rich. As in other cantatas of Bach period used a previously composed instrumental work as introductory Sinfonia, in this case, the first movement of the First Brandenburg Concerto, the horns and oboes dominate, in his early version still without violino piccolo. In the first aria of the soprano is accompanied by two violins, in the second of three oboes.
The two horns of the Sinfonia return until the final chorale again, the 1st horn amplifies the soprano, the second horn plays a fifth voice.
Recordings
- J. S. Bach: The cantatas - Sacred Cantatas Vol 3, Gustav Leonhardt, Hannover Boys Choir, Leonhardt Consort, Choir Soloist, Teldec 1976
- The Bach Cantata Vol 59, Helmuth Rilling, Gächinger Kantorei, Bach-Collegium Stuttgart, Arleen Augér, Haenssler 1983
- Bach: Cantatas BWV 52, BWV 84 & BWV 209, Raymond Leppard, English Chamber Orchestra, Elly Ameling, Philips Early 1980s?
- Bach Cantatas Vol 12, John Eliot Gardiner, Monteverdi Choir, English Baroque Soloists, Gillian Keith, Soli Deo Gloria 2000
- J. S. Bach: Complete Cantatas Vol 18, Ton Koopman, Amsterdam Baroque Orchestra & Choir, Sibylla Rubens, Antoine Marchand 2003
- J. S. Bach: Cantatas Vol 38 (Solo Cantatas ), Masaaki Suzuki, Bach Collegium Japan, Carolyn Sampson, IN 2006
- J. S. Bach: Sacred Cantatas for solo soprano, Helmut Müller -Brühl, Bach Vocal Ensemble Köln, Cologne Chamber Orchestra, Siri Thornhill, Naxos 2007