Grünhain-Beierfeld

Green Grove Beier field is a town in the Saxon Erzgebirge District. It was created on 1 January 2005 by the incorporation of the town green grove in the community Beier field.

  • 2.1 Beier field
  • 2.2 Gruenhain
  • 2.3 Waschleithe
  • 2.4 Amalgamations
  • 3.1 Museums
  • 3.2 Music
  • 3.3 Structures
  • 3.4 parks
  • 3.5 Sport
  • 3.6 Regular events
  • 4.1 traffic
  • 4.2 Education
  • 5.1 freeman
  • 5.2 Sons and daughters of the town
  • 5.3 Persons who are in connection with the city

Geography

Highest point of the urban area is the mirror of forest with 728 meters. NN.

Neighboring communities

In the north, bordering Zwoenitz, in the east Elterlein, in the south Raschau marker Bach, in the southwest Black / Erzgeb. and to the west volume up Bernbach and Loessnitz to the city.

Boroughs

Green Grove Beier field is divided into three districts:

  • Beier field
  • Gruenhain
  • Waschleithe

History

The town of Green Grove Beier field established on 1 January 2005 through the amalgamation of previously independent city green grove in the community Beier field.

Beier field

The settlement of the area by Beier field took place in the 12th century. Like many other places of the Ore Mountains is Beierfeld a double row Waldhufendorf. The name can Bavarian colonialists suspect. 1233 came Beier field with the foundation of the monastery Gruenhain by Meinhard II of Wirbene to the monastery property. This had until the Reformation of Grünhainer abbot has jurisdiction over the place and received interest and Fronleistungen.

With the onset of mining, however, began the transition from being purely agricultural village of industrially defined community. The emerging Löffelmacherei in the 17th and 18th centuries as well as the sheet goods industry in the 19th century became the decisive branches of industry in the town. From the initially small-scale production of home and kitchen appliances, the factory production in large companies developed from the early 20th century.

Gruenhain

About the circumstances of settlement of Gruenhain are no sound data. It is certain that Gruninhain is the first time 1231/33 mentioned in a document. The site along the Salt Road Halle- Preßnitzer pass Bohemia moved in 1230 Cistercian monks to found a monastery ( Monastery green grove ) here. Already 1267 is Gruenhain testified as oppidum. The importance of green grove for the Ore Mountains and beyond, especially in the three centuries before the Reformation, is due entirely to the existence of the monastery. 1285 Abbot gave Dietrich the place a city seal, which led three green trees and a grouse in itself. After the dissolution of the monastery was Gruenhain seat of the homonymous Saxon Office, which in turn had more than 300 years of existence.

After the city had seen under more and more debt burdens in the course of the 1990s, it was January 1, 2005 on its independence and was incorporated into the neighboring community Beier field. This took over both the municipal law of green grove and changed its name to "City Green Grove Beier field ".

Waschleithe

Waschleithe is first mentioned in 1528. Already in the 13th century began in Oswaldtal, lies in the Waschleithe, mining. In addition to silver, tin, iron and later marble was recovered. The mining industry was so continued until 1920. From the mining also the name comes from, which derives from an " ore washing plant on a slope ."

Incorporations

On 1 January 1999, the incorporation of Waschleithe by Beier field was.

Culture and sights

Museums

  • Show system " to home corner " in Waschleithe
  • Mine " Hercules fresh happiness" Waschleithe
  • Red Cross Museum Beier field

Music

  • Original Grünhainer Jagdhornbläser

Structures

  • Remains of the Cistercian monastery Gruenhain
  • Ruins of the church of St. Oswald ( " Dudelskirche " ) in Waschleithe
  • Peter and Paul's Church and Christ Church in Beier field
  • St. Nicolai church in green grove of Johann Traugott Lohse
  • King Albert Tower on the mirror forest
  • Electorate of Saxony postal distance column from the market and royal Saxon station stone on the road in Zwönitzer Gruenhain

Parks

  • Nature and Wildlife Park Waschleithe

Sports

  • Naturbad Gruenhain
  • Spiegelwald hall, a multi-purpose sports hall with 400 seats and 100 standing for school and club sports and events.

Regular events

  • Spoonmaker hard in Beier field
  • Monastery Festival in Green Grove
  • Harzerfest in Waschleithe

(the three events will be held in alternate years )

Economy and infrastructure

Traffic

Green Grove Beier field is not tethered by a federal highway to the non-local traffic. The most important connection is the State Road 270 which connects the city with the nearby state road 101 in Schwarzenberg and State Road 258, a feeder road of the A72 in Zwoenitz.

Education

  • 2 primary schools
  • 1 high school
  • 1 vocational school

Personalities

Freeman

  • Werner Turck ( born 1932 ), entrepreneur (awarded in September 2012)

Sons and daughters of the town

  • Johann Hermann Schein (1586-1630), Thomas Cantor, born in Green Grove
  • Christian God Help Day (1735-1811), cantor and composer in Hohenstein- Ernstthal, born in Beier field
  • Moritz Heinrich Rose Hauer (1803-1888), a Protestant minister and politician, born in Green Grove
  • Gustav Adolf Vodel (1831-1908), lawyer and politician, Member of Parliament, who was born in Green Grove
  • Fritz grains (1873-1930), dialect poet of the Erzgebirge, born in Waschleithe, died in Beier field
  • Liselotte Pieser (1917-1998), economist and politician (CDU ), MP, born in Beier field
  • Wolfgang Kiessling (1929-1999), historian, born in Beier field
  • Rolf Winkler (1930-2001), sculptor and graphic artist, born in Green Grove
  • Dagmar Meyer ( born 1931 ), dialect speaker and author, born in Green Grove
  • Stephan Malzdorf ( * 1948 ), folk musician and presenter, born in Beier field

Those associated with the city

  • Kunz Kaufungen (c. 1410-1455 ), initiator of the Altenburger prince robbery, was captured at Waschleithe
  • Johann Gabriel Lobel (1635-1696), Glassworks owner and Mr. Hammer died in Green Grove
  • Jacob Oertel († 1762), organ builder
  • Christian Gottlob stone Müller (1792-1862), organ builder
  • Gustav Theodor Wilhelm Spindler (1859-1928), representative of near-natural forest management in the Ore Mountains, Ranger was in Green Grove
  • Paul basket (1911-2002), KPD and SED functionary who worked temporarily as a punch in Beier field
  • Thomas Köhler ( born 1940 ), a double Olympic champion in luge, lived for a time in Beier field
  • Ortrun Enderlein (* 1943), luger, worked in the field Meßgerätewerk Beier
  • Hanna Roßner (1943-2012), dialect speaker and author
Erzgebirgskreis Raschau-Markersbach Schwarzenberg, Saxony Lauter-Bernsbach Protestant Reformation Johann Schein Schatzenstein Amtsberg Annaberg-Buchholz Auerbach, Erzgebirgskreis Bad Schlema Bockau Borstendorf Breitenbrunn, Saxony Burkhardtsdorf Crottendorf Deutschneudorf Drebach Ehrenfriedersdorf Eibenstock Gelenau Geyer Gornsdorf Heidersdorf Hohndorf Johanngeorgenstadt Lugau Marienberg Mildenau Neukirchen, Erzgebirgskreis Niederdorf, Saxony Olbernhau Pfaffroda Pockau-Lengefeld Scheibenberg Schlettau Schneeberg, Saxony Sehmatal Stollberg Tannenberg, Saxony Thalheim, Saxony Thermalbad Wiesenbad Wolkenstein Zschopau Zschorlau Integrated Authority File
283690
de