Tittmoning
Tittmoning is a city in the Upper Bavarian district of Traunstein. The city is located on the Salzach River, which forms the border with Austria, and on the highway 20 about 30 km north of Salzburg in the " Rupertiwinkel ". She is a member congregation of the Euregio Salzburg - Berchtesgaden - Traunstein.
Tittmoning lies on the western Salzach River opposite the Upper Austrian town of Braunau am Inn Ostermiething in the district to which it is connected via a Salzachbrücke.
- 2.1 Amalgamations
- 2.2 Population development
- 5.1 Structures
- 5.2 Regular events
Geography
Community structure
The municipality has 121 Tittmoning officially named districts:
- Abtenham
- Allmoning
- Age Began
- Ausang
- Mountain
- Bergham
- Biering
- Brunn
- Castle
- Dandlberg
- Deisenberg
- Diepling
- Dunsting
- Dürnberg
- Elsenloh
- Enichham
- Enzelsberg
- Esbach
- Ettenau
- Folding
- Feldhub
- Froschham
- Furtmühl
- Gramsam
- Grass material
- Großmühlthal
- Guggenberg
- Gunzenberg
- Hainach
- Harmoning
- House Moning
- Hechenberg
- Helmberg
- Mr. Eich
- Kingdom of Heaven
- Hirsch riding
- High-rise
- Court
- Lumber
- Holzhausen
- Wood Quick
- Holzweber
- Hörzing
- Hüttenau
- Inzing
- Kaholz
- Kay
- Kettenberg
- Kirchheim
- Klaffmühle
- Squires
- Kobeln
- Krötzing
- Ball Thal
- Kutterau
- Laiming
- Langwied
- Lanzing
- Laufing
- Leather
- Leitgering
- Lindachstraße
- Liner thing
- Lobing
- Blaze
- Manet mountain
- Mayrhofen
- Meggen Thal
- Miesweidach
- Middle kingdom
- Moss
- Moosburg
- Mosses
- Moss angles
- Mühlham
- Münichham
- Murschall
- Niederham
- Niederstockham
- Nonnreit
- Oberöd
- Oberried
- Öller mountain
- Ollerding
- Peter angles
- Pfaffing
- Piesenberg
- Ponlach
- Ramsdorf
- Ranharting
- Riding
- Roibach
- Rothkampeln
- Saag
- Salling
- Schelleneck
- Flaccid
- Arbitrate
- Schmerbach
- Stack village
- Stone Leichhardt
- Stetten
- Stockham
- Tittmoning
- Törring
- Traßmiething
- Untergunzenberg
- Under Meggen Thal
- Unteröd
- Unterriedenberg
- Walchen
- Waldering
- Wall Moning
- Weilham
- Wies
- Wiesmühl at Tittmoning
- Wilgering
- Wimm
History
" Titamanninga " was first mentioned in a Salzburgian goods directory, the " Notitia Arnonis " in the year 788. From 1234 the Salzburgische Archbishop Eberhard of Regenberg let attach the Castle Hill, Tittmoning got to the city and granted trading privileges. Tittmoning has been developed as Salzburgische city with the seat of a Pfleggerichtes against the Bavarian towns of Burghausen and Neuoetting. The place lived mainly from trade with the rural surroundings. In the 17th - 18th Century a small arts center developed with more charisma. It seemed important architects, sculptors, painters, poets, musicians, Wachsbossierer and goldsmiths.
Tittmoning came in 1810 provisionally and 1816 after the Congress of Vienna together with the " Rupertiwinkel " finally to Bavaria. After 1816 sank the economic importance Tittmonings by the new border. 1862, the district court was dissolved. At that time, the foundation stone was laid for the county running as an administrative unit that covered the whole Rupertiwinkel.
From July 11, 1929 until December 5, 1932 lived Joseph Ratzinger, who later became Cardinal and until February 28, 2013 as the Pope Benedict XVI. was known in Tittmoning. Occupation Caused the father changed his residence to Aschau bei Kraiburg am Inn, and the family moved with; Joseph Ratzinger was five years old when he left Tittmoning.
On 1 July 1972, the northern part of the district of Laufen and so Tittmoning came in the course of municipal reform to the district of Traunstein.
The city received several awards, among others the 1997 Europa Nostra medal or the German Urban Development Prize in 1998. Comedian and songwriter Willy Astor dedicated the city also a song ( " ozone alert in Tittmoning ").
Incorporations
On January 1, 1972, until then independent municipality Kirchheim was incorporated. Keys was added to the urban area on 1 January 1976. Kay and Törring followed on 1 May 1978.
Population Development
Coat of arms
The coat of arms shows in red a silver castle or city wall with open door and two pointy roofed towers, between them growing a gold -clad bishop a silver crosier in his left hand, where the rights to the blessing.
Policy
Since the last municipal election held on 2 March 2008, the city council is composed as follows:
- CSU: 9 seats
- CDU: 4 seats
- Ecological citizens list: 4 seats
- SPD: 3 seats
Culture and sights
Structures
The most important and striking structure Tittmonings is probably the castle Tittmoning that was already in the 12th century as the seat of a knightly family mention. The first written mention dates from 1234, when Archbishop Eberhard II of Salzburg can expand the castle. Already in the early 17th century they lost their military character and was - because of the " überallent swirling miasma " little-used - the summer residence of the Archbishops of Salzburg. It contains the chapel of St. Michael of 1693 / 94th
Other churches are the late Gothic Collegiate Church of St. Lawrence, 1810 after a fire changed again been established, the Church of All Saints of the former monastery of the Augustinian Hermits in the late 17th century and the pilgrimage church of Maria Brunn in Ponlach of 1715.
A remarkable gem of the Inn -Salzach - style is the town square with its typical of the Salzach cities building with attached horizontal gable wall trims, the so-called blind walls, which provide a particularly unified, harmonious cityscape. The baroque to classical facades built between the 17th and 19th centuries. On the square are monuments of the 18th century Floriansbrunnen, a Marian column and a statue of St. John of Nepomuk.
Of particular interest in this ensemble is the town hall, built in the 15th century with the splendor facade of 1711, in which niches are emblazoned below roof-shaped window essays in the Italian style gold broader portrait busts of Roman emperors. Redecorated the entrance of the Royal Bavarian court that this part of the building complex in the opening credits of the popular television series of the same name popular was seen regularly. Other interesting facades are located at Khuenburghaus, the Gasthaus "Zur Post" (stucco façade 19C ) and at the Wagner house, which additionally carries an ornate oriel (now Sparkasse ).
The shape of the 300 -meter-long, transversely divided by Stadtbach approximately in the center square town square is unusual and not found anywhere else in the form: while the width at the southern gate is only 30 m, it widens trapezoid to the north gate to double from 60 meters, almost exactly 120 meters. Access to the town square, which acts very structurally closed, is possible from the outside only by two gate towers, indicating the direction to the next town by the name: the north is the Burghauser gate with a stone-carved coat of arms of Archbishop Markus Sittikus, in the south regulates the Loose or Salzburg gate called - from the street now untertunnelte - tower with the painted coat of arms of Archbishop Anthony of Harrach driveway.
See also → List of monuments in Tittmoning
Regular events
Since 2001, took place at the castle and the surrounding castle grounds each year a four-day "historic Castle Festival " took place. Because of a court action it was canceled in 2008 and since then no longer repeated.
Personalities and freeman
- Ortolph fox Perger (* 1490 in Tittmoning; † after 1541) was a German lawyer. Perger Fuchs is the author of the first topology in German language.
- Bartholomew Holzhauser ( born August 24, 1613 Laugna, Bavaria, † May 20, 1658 in Bingen, Rhineland -Palatinate ) founded in 1640 has Tittmoning the first diocesan community " Bartholomäer ".
- Kaspar Wilhelm Eder ( * ca 1681 in Tittmoning ), Mayor of Salzburg 1741-1755
- Cosmas Woerth (* 1652 in Tittmoning, died about 1720 in Brescia), Wachsbossierer and pewterers
- Joseph Ernst von Koch- Sternfeld (1778-1866), was a the Salzburg - Bavarian official, geographer, historian and writer, who died in Tittmoning and from 1847 there ran a home for its library, including archive until his death.
- Pope Benedict XVI. ( Born April 16, 1927) lived 1929-1932 in Tittmoning and is since January 24, 2007 freeman .. Against the former residence of the Ratzinger family remembers a lathed maple sculpture in the shape of a bishop's caerulea with a bronze plaque at this time.
- Harald Schmid ( * October 22, 1946 ), born in Tittmoning, is a German writer of aphorisms.
- Walter Jetz (born 1973 ), biologist and professor at the Yale University