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Heads of State

Year of the Wood Buffalo乙丑( at the beginning of the year wood rat甲子)

Syria: 1456/57 ( the year in October )

  • 2.1 Exact date of birth unknown
  • 2.2 Born around 1145

Events

Politics and World Affairs

Europe

Ersturkundliche mentions

  • First mention of Arnstorf, Eptingen, Inwil, Long Bruck, Mümliswil and Serna Tingen (now Ludwigshafen am Bodensee)

Religion

  • First charterhouses the Carthusian

Nature and Environment

Born

  • June: Abu -Bakr Malik al- ʿ Adil I, Sultan of the Ayyubide († 1218 )

Exact date of birth unknown

  • Adalbert III. of Bohemia, Archbishop of Salzburg († 1200)
  • Amalric of Lusignan, King of Cyprus and King of Jerusalem ( † 1205 )
  • Ibn Jubayr, Arab geographer and travel writer († 1217 )
  • Najmuddin Kubra, Islamic mystic ( Sufi ) and Founder († 1220 )
  • Manuel Komnenos, son of the Byzantine emperor Andronicus I ( † 1185 )
  • Maria of Antioch, Byzantine empress († 1185 )
  • Marie de Champagne, regent of Champagne ( † 1198 )
  • Theodora Comnena, Queen of Jerusalem

Born around 1145

  • Friedrich von Rothenburg, Duke of Swabia († 1167 )

Died

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