Großobringen
Großobringen is a municipality of the district of Weimar and part of the joint management Nordkreis Weimar in Thuringia.
Location
The road Großobringen village located in the north of the county of Weimar at the Nordostabdachung the Great Etter Mountain and on the southern edge of the Thuringian Basin. Through the community, the federal highway 85 coming from Weimar leads to Kölleda and the end point Kelbra the Federal Highway 38 leading.
History
As early as the Neolithic region was inhabited. Also, the time already on the mountain road leading Etter was the reason for colonization. The finds from the area, especially the earthwork of Großobringen among the cultures of the Middle and Later Stone Age.
The place was first mentioned in 1270 Großobringen in a document of the monastery Heusdorf. In 1367, the village name converts to Grossin upper rings. The medieval land accounted for the most part to the noble family of Obringen. This family is historically provable from 1294 to 1353 and belonged to the ministeriality the Count of Weimar- Orlamünde.
The manor had no own patrimonial and changed hands several times. On April 2, 1680 acquired Friedrich Wilhelm von Harras Großobringen by Philipp Heinrich and Otto Heinrich von Eberstein. The Harras possessed the manor over three generations. Only after a loan legal process in 1778 they were dispossessed by the Duke of Saxe-Weimar- Eisenach and transformed the estate into a ducal Schatullgut.
In 1714 the mansion was destroyed by fire.
Attractions
The following objects are protected under the monument list of the circle Weimar Country:
- Church with cemetery
The late medieval village church dates from the year 1341st It is composed of a rectangular nave with polygonal closed choir and sacristy cultivation at the northeast corner and a rectangular west tower together. The interior was thoroughly restored in 1934. Here, the built- in 1855 pulpit altar was replaced by a 1755 created pulpit, which dates back to the castle chapel in Schwarzburg. In the vestibule of the church there is a originally from the church originating in Wohlsborn winged altar. A bell chiming the three-piece from the 14th century remained. The church tower is partially in need of renovation ( 2011).
- Cemetery burial Paul Schander
- Homestead, Am Plan 91
- Courtyard wall with gate and portal, Am Plan 97
- Gate and portal in the upper village 78
- Gate and portal in the upper village 86
- 2 inscription panels of 1591, in the upper village 88
- Vicarage, Upper Pfarrgasse 100
Furthermore, the churchyard are protected by historic grave monuments and war memorial, the parish, the bridge and the homestead limitations on the Lower Pfarrgasse as a monument ensemble. Another monument ensemble forms the center with the objects in Oberndorf 50, 52, 71-86 and 88 In the village 14, 15, 90, 91, 93-107 and 109-122
Personalities
- Johann Joseph Schmeller (1796-1841), house painters Goethe
- John Trautloft (1912-1995), a fighter pilot in World War II and Lieutenant General of the German Air Force