Marktbergel
Template: Infobox church in Germany / Maintenance / market
Bergel market is a market in the district of Neustadt an der Aisch -Bad Windsheim, Middle Franconia. Market Bergel is a member of the administrative community Burgbernheim.
- 2.1 Early History
- 2.2 Local History
- 2.3 Amalgamations
- 3.1 Market council
- 3.2 Coat of Arms
- 4.1 monuments
- 5.1 traffic
- 5.2 Public bodies
Geography
Geographical Location
The market is located east of Castle Bernheim on the northern edge of the natural park of Franconia and the Franks height. The highest point is 535 m above sea level. NN the constable mountain.
Neighboring communities
Neighboring municipalities are (from north clockwise beginning ): Castle of Bernheim, Illes Home, Oberdachstetten, Colmberg and diaper Bach.
Community structure
Marktbergel has four districts:
- Ermetzhof
- Marktbergel
- Munasiedlung
- Ottenhofen
History
Early History
In the years 1996 and 2002, the Neolithic Goldberg Group was unearthed at market Bergel find material. Due to favorable conservation conditions a rich Faunenmaterial remained. About 500 bones were determined. To domestic animals cattle, pig, sheep / goat and dog are occupied. Because of the observed to the material Großwüchsigkeit of domesticated forms a large group of cattle and pigs was not sure as wild or domestic form to classify.
Among the pieces of bone could be discarded, which are for the question of the use of animal labor power in the Neolithic period of interest. Based on morphological characteristics Beck, metric criteria and Robustizität could be safely determined as domestic cattle female and four, possibly five male individuals. Further, could be due to unique characteristics of the two basins castrated animals, so assign ox. Thus, in our latitudes, succeeded the oldest evidence for the use of oxen as draft animals. This is supported by advanced joint surfaces that often occur due to overloading. The number of two proven castrated under eight specific domestic cattle is considerable.
Evidence of cars in this period are still pending. Also conceivable is the drawing of sanding or plowing.
History
The place Marktbergel originally consisted of the three settlements Niederhofen, hamlets and Bergel. Between 1303 and 1312 the viscount of Nuremberg property acquired in these settlements. With the approval of the Emperor Louis of Bavaria Burggraf Friedrich rose IV of Nuremberg in 1328 the location to the city. Emperor Charles IV confirmed this 1355th However, the place is not developed to the city, it only came later than most in 1415 to merge the three settlements.
On February 20, 1962, the church name was officially changed to Bergel market Bergel.
Incorporations
On 1 July 1972, the until then independent municipality Ermetzhof was incorporated. Ottenhofen joined them on 1 January 1978.
Policy
Market council
The local elections of 2002 and 2008 led to the following seat distribution in the market council:
- CSU / Wählergemeinschaft 7 seats
- CDU 5 seats
Coat of arms
The community market Bergel leads since the 16th century its own coat of arms. The Coat of Arms description is: square; 1 and 4: in a silver blue grape with green stem beblättertem; 2 and 3: quartered of silver and black.
Coat of Arms Description: The crossing of the Silver and Black is the zollerische Ancestral Arms and has the country's rule of the viscount of Nuremberg and later Margrave of Brandenburg. The grapes symbolize the traditional wine growing in the municipality. In a coat of arms drawing from 1717, the fields with the grapes are tinged golden. The emblem of calendar of 1767, the fields are reversed.
Culture and sights
Monuments
Economy and infrastructure
Traffic
Marktbergel is located directly on the main road 13 between Ansbach and Würzburg.
Public institutions
Bergel market was until 2006 also the location of the Bundeswehr. In the Franks barracks on the site of the former MUNA until its dissolution in the Military Regional Command 63 ( VBK 63) was stationed, which was responsible for the administrative districts of Middle Franconia and Swabia.
After the closure of the barracks on July 1, 2006, the property was for sale and was unused. On 30 July 2008 it was handed over to U.S. forces who use them since then, as before, the location shooting and the rest of the site of the former MUNA.