Cardinals created by Pius XII

It is probably due to the turmoil of the Second World War, that Pope Pius XII. (1939-1958) during his pontificate, 56 cardinals appointed in only two Consistories. In his Kreierungen he laid the foundation for the internationalization of the College of Cardinals, the. Especially under his successor John XXIII came to fruition.

February 18, 1946

  • Soviet Union 1923 Soviet Union: Grégoire -Pierre Agagianian, Patriarch of Cilicia of the Armenian Catholic Church
  • United States 48 United States: John Joseph Glennon, Archbishop of St. Louis
  • Italy 1861 Italy: Benedetto Aloisi Masella, Apostolic Nuncio in Brazil
  • Italy 1861 Italy: Clemente Micara, Apostolic Nuncio to Belgium and Luxembourg
  • Poland 1944 Poland: Adam Stefan Sapieha, archbishop of Krakow
  • United States 48 United States: Edward Aloysius Mooney, Archbishop of Detroit
  • France 1944 France: Jules Saliège, Archbishop of Toulouse
  • Canada 1921 Canada: James Charles McGuigan, Archbishop of Toronto
  • United States 48 United States: Samuel Stritch, Archbishop of Chicago
  • Spain 1945 Spain: Agustín Parrado y García, Archbishop of Granada
  • France 1944 France: Clément- Emile Roques, Archbishop of Rennes
  • Netherlands Netherlands: Johannes de Jong, Archbishop of Utrecht
  • France 1944 France: Pierre Petit de Julleville, Archbishop of Rouen
  • Australia: Norman Thomas Gilroy, Archbishop of Sydney
  • United States 48 United States: Francis Spellman, Archbishop of New York
  • Chile Chile: José María Caro Rodríguez, Archbishop of Santiago de Chile
  • Portugal: Teodosio Clemente de Gouveia, Archbishop of Maputo
  • Brazil 1889 Brazil: Jaime de Barros Câmara, Archbishop of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro
  • Spain 1945 Spain: Enrique Pla y Deniel, Archbishop of Toledo
  • Cuba Cuba: Manuel Arteaga y Betancourt, Archbishop of Havana
  • Germany 1946 Germany: Joseph Frings, Archbishop of Cologne
  • Peru Peru: Juan Gualberto Guevara, Archbishop of Lima
  • United Kingdom United Kingdom: Bernard William Griffin, Archbishop of Westminster
  • Spain 1945 Spain: Manuel Arce y Ochotorena, Archbishop of Tarragona
  • Hungary 1946 Hungary Jozsef Mindszenty, Archbishop of Esztergom
  • Italy 1861 Italy: Ernesto Ruffini, Archbishop of Palermo
  • Germany 1946 Germany: Konrad Graf von Preysing Lichtenegg Moss, Bishop of Berlin
  • Germany 1946 Germany: Clemens August Graf von Galen, Bishop of Münster
  • Argentina Argentina: Antonio Caggiano, archbishop of Rosario
  • Brazil 1889 Brazil: Carlos Carmelo de Vasconcelos Motta, Archbishop of Aparecida
  • China Republic of China 1928: Thomas Tien Ken -sin, SVD, Archbishop of Beijing
  • Italy 1861 Italy: Giuseppe Bruno, Curia Bishop

January 12, 1953

  • Italy Italy: Celso Costantini, secretary of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples
  • Brazil 1889 Brazil: Álvaro Augusto da Silva, Archbishop of São Salvador da Bahia
  • Italy Italy: Gaetano Cicognani, Prefect of the Congregation of Rites
  • Italy Italy: Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli (later Pope John XXIII. ), Apostolic Nuncio in France, with the Kreierung cardinal then appointed Patriarch of Venice
  • Italy Italy: Valerio Valeri, prefect of the Congregation for the people of Consecrated Life
  • Italy Italy: Pietro Ciriaci, Apostolic Nuncio in Portugal
  • Italy Italy: Francesco Borgongini Duca, Apostolic Nuncio in Italy
  • France 1946 France: Maurice Feltin, Archbishop of Paris
  • Italy Italy: Marcello Mimmi, Archbishop of Naples
  • Ecuador Ecuador: Carlos María de la Torre, Archbishop of Quito
  • Yugoslavia Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia: Aloysius Stepinac, Archbishop of Zagreb
  • France 1946 France: Georges Grente, Bishop of Le Mans
  • Italy Italy: Giuseppe Siri, Archbishop of Genoa
  • Ireland Ireland: John D' Alton, Archbishop of Armagh
  • United States 48 United States: James Francis McIntyre, Archbishop of Los Angeles
  • Italy Italy: Giacomo Lercaro, Archbishop of Bologna
  • Poland 1944 Poland: Stefan Wyszynski, Archbishop of Gniezno and Warsaw
  • Spain 1945 Spain: Benjamín de Arriba y Castro, Archbishop of Tarragona
  • Spain 1945 Spain: Fernando Quiroga y Palacios, Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela
  • Canada 1921 Canada: Paul -Émile Léger, PSS, Archbishop of Montreal
  • Colombia Colombia: Crisanto Luque Sánchez, Archbishop of Bogotá
  • India India: Valerian Gracias, Archbishop of Bombay
  • Federal Republic of Germany Federal Republic of Germany: Joseph Wendel, Archbishop of Munich and Freising
  • Italy Italy: Alfredo Ottaviani, assessor at the Holy Office

Furthermore, the appointment of the Patriarch of Venice, Carlo Agostini was provided Agostini died but two weeks before the consistory.

Source

  • Cardinals created by Pope Pius XII

Leo III. | Stephen IV | Paschal I | Eugene II | Valentine | Gregory IV | Sergius II | Leo IV | Benedict III. | Nicholas I | Hadrian II | John VIII | Marinus I. | Hadrian III. | Stephen V | Formosus | Boniface VI. | Stephen VI. | Romanus | Theodore II | John IX. | Benedict IV | Leo V | Sergius III. | Anastasius III. | Lando | John X | Leo VI. | Stephan VII | John XI. | Leo VII | Stephan VIII | Marinus II | Agapetus II | John XII. | Leo VIII | Benedict V. | John XIII. | Benedict VI. | Benedict VII | John XIV | John XV. | Gregory V | Sylvester II | John XVII. | John XVIII. | Sergius IV | Benedict VIII | John XIX. | Benedict IX. | Gregory VI. | Clement II | Damasus II | Leo IX. | Victor II | Stephen IX. | Benedict X | Alexander II | Gregory VII | Victor III. | Urban II | Paschal II | Gelasius II | Calixtus II | Honorius II | Innocent II | Celestine II | Lucius II | Eugene III. | Anastasius IV | Adrian IV | Alexander III. | Lucius III. | Urban III. | Gregory VIII | Clement III. | Celestine III. | Innocent III. | Honorius III. | Gregory IX. | Celestine IV | Innocent IV | Alexander IV | Urban IV | Clement IV | Gregory X | Hadrian V. | Innocent V. | John XXI. | Nicholas III. | Martin IV | Honorius IV | Nicholas IV | Celestine V | Boniface VIII | Benedict XI. | Clement V | John XXII. | Benedict XII. | Clement VI. | Innocent VI. | Urban V | Gregory XI. | Urban VI. | Boniface IX. | Innocent VII | Gregory XII. | Martin V. | Eugene IV | Nicholas V | Calixtus III. | Pius II | Paul II | Sixtus IV | Innocent VIII | Alexander VI. | Pius III. | Julius II | Leo X. | Hadrian VI. | Clement VII | Paul III. | Julius III. | Marcellus II | Paul IV | Pius IV | Pius V | Gregory XIII. | Sixtus V | Urban VII | Gregory XIV | Innocent IX. | Clement VIII | Leo XI. | Paul V. | Gregory XV. | Urban VIII | Innocent X | Alexander VII | Clement IX. | Clement X | Innocent XI. | Alexander VIII | Innocent XII. | Clement XI. | Innocent XIII. | Benedict XIII. | Clement XII. | Benedict XIV | Clement XIII. | Clement XIV | Pius VI. | Pius VII | Leo XII. | Pius VIII | Gregory XVI. | Pius IX. | Leo XIII. | St. Pius X | Benedict XV. | Pius XI. | Pius XII. | John XXIII. | Paul VI. | John Paul I | John Paul II | Pope Benedict XVI. | Francis

  • List ( Kardinalskreierungen )
  • Pius XII.
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