Herr Gott, dich loben alle wir, BWV 130
Unknown poet
Lord God, we praise all ( BWV 130 ) is a church cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach. He composed it in Leipzig in 1724 for the feast Michaelis and led them on 29 September 1724 on.
History and words
Bach composed the cantata in his second year in Leipzig for the feast of the Archangel Michael and all the angels on September 29. In Leipzig there was a trade fair that day. Bach composed this year, a cycle of chorale cantatas, which he had begun on the 1st Sunday after Trinity. The prescribed readings for the Sunday were Rev. 12.7 to 12 LUT, Michael's fight with the dragon, and 18.1 to 11 Mt LUT, " the children belongs the kingdom of heaven, their angels behold the face of God."
The cantata based on the song in twelve stanzas of Paul Eber ( 1554 ), a paraphrase of Philipp Melanchthon's Latin " Dicimus grates tibi ". Each stanza has four lines. The melody was first printed in 1551 in Geneva Psalter. You will Loys Bourgeois attributed and is very well known in the English-speaking world as a melody of the small doxology, " Praise God, from splat all blessings flow".
Scoring and structure
The cantata is festively decorated with four soloists (soprano, alto, tenor and bass), four-part choir, three trumpets, timpani, Flauto traverso, three oboes, two violins, viola and basso continuo.
Music
In the opening chorus of Bach can sing to each other in choirs, by assigning various instrument groups different subjects, countries strings, oboes and trumpets, in the festive cast that was like Christmas common in Leipzig for the High Holy days. Mincham is compared to the 15 input choirs of the previous cantatas of the cycle notes that this is the most lavishly orchestrated and highly extroverted festive character ("... the most lavishly Scored chorus so far and Certainly the most extrovertly festive in character".
In sentence 3 trumpets and drums accompany the bass in a picture of the struggle against the " old dragon ". A gentle duet between soprano and tenor reminiscent of the Guardian Angel, save Daniel in the lions' den and the three men in the fiery furnace. John Eliot Gardiner associated the flute part in a gavotte for tenor with the scene in which Elijah goes to heaven by angels. The final chorale is dominated again by the trumpets.
Recordings
- Les Grandes Cantates de J. S. Bach Vol 17, Fritz Werner, Heinrich-Schütz -Chor Heilbronn, Pforzheim Chamber Orchestra, Friederike Sailer, Claudia Hellmann, Helmut Krebs, Jacob Stämpfli. Erato, 1961.
- Ansermet conducts Bach, Cantatas No. 130, no. 67, excerpts from No. 101 Ernest Ansermet, Choeur Pro Arte de Lausanne, L' Orchestre de la Suisse Romande, Elly Ameling, Helen Watts, Werner Krenn, Tom Krause. Decca, 1968.
- The Bach Cantata, Vol 17, Helmuth Rilling, Figuralchor the Memorial Church Stuttgart, Bach-Collegium Stuttgart, Kathrin Graf, Gabriele Schnaut, Adalbert Kraus, Wolfgang Schöne. Hänssler, 1974.
- Bach Cantatas Vol 5 Karl Richter, Munich Bach Choir, Munich Bach Orchestra, Edith Mathis, Trudeliese Schmidt, Ernst Haefliger, Peter Schreier. Archiv Produktion, 1978.
- J. S. Bach: The cantatas, Episode 32 - BWV 128-131. Nikolaus Harnoncourt, Tölz Boys Choir, Concentus Musicus Wien, soloist of the Tölz Boys Choir, Kurt Equiluz, Walter Held wine. Teldec, 1981.
- J. S. Bach: Complete Cantatas, Vol 10, Ton Koopman, Amsterdam Baroque Orchestra & Choir, Caroline Stam, Michael Chance, Paul Agnew, Klaus Mertens. Antoine Marchand, 1998.
- Bach Edition Vol 9 - Cantatas Vol 4 Pieter Jan Leusink, Holland Boys Choir, Netherlands Bach Collegium, Ruth Holton, Sytse Buwalda, Knut Schoch, Bas Ramselaar. Brilliant Classics, 1999.
- Bach Cantatas Vol 7: Ambronay / Bremen / For the 14th Sunday after Trinity / For the Feast of St Michael and All Angels. John Eliot Gardiner, Monteverdi Choir, English Baroque Soloists, Malin Hartelius, Richard Wyn Roberts, James Gilchrist, Peter Harvey. Soli Deo Gloria, 2000.
- J. S. Bach: Cantatas Vol 33 - BWV 41, 92, 130 Masaaki Suzuki, Bach Collegium Japan, Yukari Nonoshita, Robin Blaze Jan Kobow, Peter Kooij. BIS, 2005.