Nové VeselÃ
Nove Veseli ( German New Wessely, also Neuwessely, Neuwesseln ) is a market town in the Czech Republic. It is located six kilometers southwest of Zdar nad Sázavou and belongs to Okres Zdar nad Sázavou.
Geography
Nove Veseli is on the upper reaches of the Oslava in the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands on the edge of the nature reserve PLA Zdarske Hills. The town lies on the banks of the Veselský rybnik ( Wesseller pond ), northwest is the Matějovský rybnik another big pond.
Neighboring towns are Budeč and Radonín in the north, and Vatin Sazomín in the east, Březí nad Oslavou and Kotlasy to the southeast, and Pokojov Bohdalov in the south, Újezd in the southwest and Matějov and Česká Mez in the northwest.
History
The place was probably at the transition from the 13th to the 14th century during the colonization of the Moravian border forest at the leading trade route to Bohemia Libitzer gate. That pertains to the rule Meziříčí village Wessela villa was first mentioned in writing in 1377 in the country table when Jan the Younger Meziříčí of his possessions before his departure for Italy inherited his cousin January Elder overwrote of Meziříčí. The donation was made, however, already 1368. Existence of a parish in Wesele be traced back to 1393. Since 1446 Wesele had the escheat law. The following year George sold by Krawarn on Strážnice the festivities Night Drive to Jan the Elder of Lomnice. 1515 inherited Vilém Meziříčský of Lomnice the festivals associated with the village. 1529 Night Drive was first described as a town. In 1552, the Good New Wessely was created. 1562 transferred Sigmund hero of Kement on Meziříčí his second wife Alena Meziříčský bequeathed the estate. 1563 gave the town hero Wessely right to brew beer and left it for this purpose the pond Kněžský fishpond. In the same year extended Ferdinand I. the privileges of the town, which it was named New Wessely and a new coat of arms to the jurisdiction, the guild charter and market law. The stately brewery was also born 1563. 1564 it was converted to the festivities at a chateau. Among the gentlemen of Pernštejna emerged in the second half of the 16th century rybnik the Veselský. The Bohemian rule Polna presented in 1592 their subjects in Velka Losenice the import of beer barrels from New Wessely punishable. 1598 confirmed Alena Berka of Lomnice the privileges granted by Sigmund hero. 1654 burned down 14 houses. In 1662, a school in New Wessely first detectable. After complaints about the quality of the beer was the Datschitzer Captain Hertlin 1667 carry out an inspection of the economies. Acquired in 1678 by Georg Christoph Globitz the Good New Wessely. Subsequent owners were the Count Kinsky, who leased the estate in 1707 to the Zisterziensterkloster Saar and in 1709 this rule eventually sold. 1745 Good New Wessely been deleted in the country table and the castle remained unused. After the completion of St. Wenceslas Church took place in 1760 the demolition of the old church. The desert castle was sold in 1793 for 116 guilders to the Müller Růžička. 1831 destroyed by the great fire 70 houses, including the school, the rectory and the church. During the rebuilding of the church, the height of the tower was reduced by a third.
After the abolition of patrimonial Nove Veseli / New Wessely was formed in 1850, market town in the political district Nove Mesto. In 1926 a distillery on production. Status as Městys was not renewed in 1948. Since 1949, the community is part of the Okres Zdar nad Sázavou. 1977 was a cider mill. The coat of arms and banner of the community was established in 1998 confirmed the Parliament. 1999, a new cemetery was created, whose consecration took place in 2000. Since 10 October 2006 Nove Veseli is a Městys again.
Community structure
Districts are not designated for the Nove Veseli Městys.
Attractions
- Church of Sts. Wenzel, single-nave Baroque building built in 1752 under Abbot Bernard of hen t. Inside the building consecrated in 1757, a pewter baptismal font from 1609 is with Old Czech inscription
- Baroque chapel of St.. Roch, built in 1680 to guard against the plague
- Renaissance castle Nove Veseli with Renaissance portal and arcade, built in 1564 for the Countess of Berka Lomnice. The building is privately owned, the main building belongs since 1989 Miloš Zeman
- Rectory, built in 1784
- Former mill with preserved Sgraffitoverputzung
- Veselský fishpond with 87 acres of water
Personalities
Sons and daughters of the town
- Julius Pelikan (1887-1969), sculptor
- Vaclav Kratochvil (1903-1988), Colonel General of the Czechoslovak army
The place looked and lived
- Vaclav Kalik (1891-1952), the composer was 1914-1922 in the summer months as a guest in Nove Veseli and created some of his works
- Miloš Zeman ( born 1944 ), President of the Czech Republic has lived since 2002 in Nove Veseli and since 1999 Honorary Citizen