Voiceless labiodental fricative
The voiceless labiodental fricative ( a voiceless, with the lower lip and teeth educated fricative ) has in different languages following phonetic and orthographic realizations:
- German: According to [ f] Fixed letter assignment: f, and its gemination ff
- Letter v, if he does not represent the voiced labio-dental fricative: mainly in word-initial native words, as well as in word and Silbenauslaut (partly due to the devoicing Morphophonems [v ] )
- Letter w, rare: in word and Silbenauslaut (partly due to the devoicing Morphophonems [v ] )
- Digraph ph
- According to [ f] Fixed letter assignment: f, and its gemination ff
- Digraph ph
- Digraph gh: au often after the Vokaldigraphen, ou
- According to [ f] Fixed letter assignment: f, and its gemination ff
- Digraph ph
- According to [ f] Fixed letter assignment: f, and its gemination ff ( long spoken: [f: ] )
- According to [ f] Letter assignment: ф
- According to [ f] Letter assignment: f
- According to [ f] Letter: ف [fa ']