Voiceless velar fricative

The velar fricative voiceless ( unvoiced, the rear dorsum educated fricative ) has in different languages ​​following phonetic and orthographic realizations:

  • German [ x]: ch after a, o, u and au, unless the diminutive suffix - chen follows. Example: laugh [ laxən ]
  • Example: jamás [ xamas ]

The ego also called voiceless palatal fricative sound is the German one of the following realizations ( one of the following allophones ) of the phoneme, which is usually / ç / or / x / notes: [ ç ] and [ x] or [ χ ].

  • Alemannisch [ x]: ch ( in any position )
  • Russian: Х, х
International Phonetic Alphabet X-SAMPA Kirshenbaum Velar consonant Fricative consonant Ch (Digraph) Voiceless uvular fricative Consonant Place of articulation Labial consonant Bilabial consonant Labiodental consonant Dental consonant Alveolar consonant Retroflex consonant Palatal consonant Uvular consonant Pharyngeal consonant Glottal consonant Manner of articulation Flap consonant Approximant consonant Implosive consonant Ejective consonant Voiceless bilabial stop Voiced bilabial stop Voiceless alveolar stop Voiced alveolar stop Voiceless retroflex stop Voiced retroflex stop Voiceless palatal stop Voiced palatal stop Voiceless velar stop Voiced velar stop Voiceless uvular stop Voiced uvular stop Bilabial nasal Labiodental nasal Alveolar nasal Retroflex nasal Palatal nasal Velar nasal Uvular nasal Bilabial trill Uvular trill Labiodental flap Retroflex flap Voiceless bilabial fricative Voiced bilabial fricative Voiceless labiodental fricative Voiced labiodental fricative Voiceless dental fricative Voiced dental fricative Voiceless alveolar fricative Voiced alveolar fricative Voiceless palato-alveolar sibilant Voiced palato-alveolar sibilant Voiced retroflex sibilant Voiced palatal fricative Voiced velar fricative Voiced uvular fricative Voiceless pharyngeal fricative Voiced pharyngeal fricative Voiceless glottal fricative Voiced glottal fricative Labiodental approximant Alveolar approximant Retroflex approximant Palatal approximant Labio-velar approximant Retroflex lateral approximant Palatal lateral approximant Velar lateral approximant Velar approximant
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