Voiced pharyngeal fricative

The voiced fricative pharyngale ( voiced, fricative educated in the throat ) has in different languages ​​following phonetic and orthographic realizations:

  • Arabic: ع ( ʕain; Unicode: ع )
  • Ge'ez Tigrinya, Tigray and Argobba (not verschriftlicht ): ዐ (Unicode: U 12 D0)
  • Hebrew: ע (Unicode U 05 e2, today only in Yemenite pronunciation, otherwise silent)
  • Somali: C, c ( in the Latin alphabet, since 1972)
  • Afar: Q, q ( Latin alphabet )
International Phonetic Alphabet X-SAMPA Kirshenbaum Pharyngeal consonant Fricative consonant Argobba language Afar language Consonant Place of articulation Labial consonant Bilabial consonant Labiodental consonant Dental consonant Alveolar consonant Retroflex consonant Palatal consonant Velar consonant Uvular consonant Glottal consonant Manner of articulation Flap consonant Approximant consonant Implosive consonant Ejective consonant Voiceless bilabial stop Voiced bilabial stop Voiceless alveolar stop Voiced alveolar stop Voiceless retroflex stop Voiced retroflex stop Voiceless palatal stop Voiced palatal stop Voiceless velar stop Voiced velar stop Voiceless uvular stop Voiced uvular stop Bilabial nasal Labiodental nasal Alveolar nasal Retroflex nasal Palatal nasal Velar nasal Uvular nasal Bilabial trill Uvular trill Labiodental flap Retroflex flap Voiceless bilabial fricative Voiced bilabial fricative Voiceless labiodental fricative Voiced labiodental fricative Voiceless dental fricative Voiced dental fricative Voiceless alveolar fricative Voiced alveolar fricative Voiceless palato-alveolar sibilant Voiced palato-alveolar sibilant Voiced retroflex sibilant Voiced palatal fricative Voiceless velar fricative Voiced velar fricative Voiceless uvular fricative Voiced uvular fricative Voiceless pharyngeal fricative Voiceless glottal fricative Voiced glottal fricative Labiodental approximant Alveolar approximant Retroflex approximant Palatal approximant Labio-velar approximant Retroflex lateral approximant Palatal lateral approximant Velar lateral approximant Velar approximant
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