Újezd u Tišnova
Újezd Tišnova until 1960 Újezd ( German Aujest, formerly Augezd ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located eight kilometers north-west of Tišnov and belongs to Okres Brno- venkov.
Geography
Újezd Tišnova located in the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands right side of Bobruvka at the mouth of the creek Kozli creek. South-east rises the Mírová ( 467 m). South of the village runs the railway line Brno- Havlíčkův Brod, nearest railway stations are Řikonín and Dolni Loučky.
Neighboring towns are Vrbka, Jilmoví and Husle in the north, Horni Loučky in the northeast, Dolni Loučky in the east, Nelepeč and Úsuší the southeast, Chytálky, Falcov and Kuřimské Jestřabí in the south, Kuřimská Nová Ves, Kutiny and Lubné the southwest, Řikonín in the west and Ostrov and Tišnovská Nová Ves in the northwest.
History
The village was established in the 13th century. On the hill to the northwest over the place existed since the mid-13th century a fortress that served as the seat of the Lords of Újezd . Documentary evidence is Újezd since 1334, when the couple Půta and Markéta Újezd their right of patronage of the parish church of St. Giles the Augustinian monastery Doubravník gave. By 1400 the fortress was desolate. After the Lords of Újezd whose possessions were in 1469 the Gender Vojna of Litava to. Of these, acquired in 1490 by William II Pernštejna Újezd along with other surrounding villages. The parish Újezd extinct in the 16th century. The Lords of Pernštejna leaving Újezd 1593 in the wake of a freight exchange to the monastery Porta Coeli. Until the dissolution of the monastery during the Josephine reforms in 1782 Újezd remained the Zisterziensterkloster submissive. Then the village was part of the lordship Porta Coeli.
After the abolition of patrimonial Aujezd formed in 1850 a municipality in the district of Brno and judicial district Tischnowitz. At the end of the 19th century the village was known as Oujezd and finally as Újezd . 1892 a one-class village school was inaugurated. Since 1896, the village belonged to the newly formed district Tischnowitz. Between 1939 and 1953 took place south above the village, the construction of double-track railway line from Brno to Havlíčkův Brod. After the dissolution of Okres Tišnov the village came with the beginning of 1961 to Okres Zdar nad Sázavou and has also been incorporated to Horni Loučky. To distinguish them from the same community Újezd the place since then has the official name suffix u Tišnova. In the years 1975 to 1985 were carried out archaeological excavations on the Hradek. Since 1990 Újezd Tišnova again forms a separate municipality. On 1 January 2005 Újezd Tišnova was assigned to the Okres Brno- venkov. The former school now serves as the seat of the commune office and grocery store.
Community structure
For the community Újezd Tišnova no districts are reported. To Újezd Tišnova includes most of the settlement Chytálky.
Attractions
- Branch Church of Sts. Giles, on the village square, the church can be traced back to the 13th century and has Gothic and Romanesque elements. The neo-Gothic bell tower was built in 1854 in place of a wooden old building. The scale at the church cemetery has been used since the 13th century. The Church is the parish Dolni Loučky connected.
- Remains of the festivals Újezd ( Hradek Újezd ) from the 14th century, north-west creek above the village on the top of Hradek between valleys of Loučka and Kozli
- Mill, the only mill still in operation is considered as a cultural monument, their plant and equipment dates from the 1940s
- Railway viaduct over the Libochovka, southeast of Újezd Tišnova