Wendlingen

Wendlingen is a city in the middle of the district of Esslingen in Baden- Württemberg.

2.1 religions
2.2 districts 2.2.1 Bodelshofen
2.2.2 Unterboihingen
2.2.3 Wendlingen

3.1 Mayor 3.1.1 Former municipality Unterboihingen
3.1.2 Former municipality Wendlingen
3.1.3 Municipality / City Wendlingen

4.1 traffic
4.2 Educational facilities

5.1 Museums
5.2 Structures

6.1 Sons and daughters of the town
6.2 personalities with respect to the city

Geography

Geographical Location

Wendlingen is located about 20 kilometers southeast of Stuttgart at the mouth of the Lauter in the Neckar.

Boroughs

Wendlingen includes the hamlets Wendlingen, Unterboihingen and Bodelshofen.

Neighboring communities

Adjacent communities are Koengen the northwest, Wernau in the northeast, Kirchheim unter Teck in the southeast, Oberboihingen in the south and Unterensingen in the west ( all the district of Esslingen ).

History

The present city Wendlingen was created by decision of June 6, 1939 the Württemberg Reich Governor Wilhelm Murr on April 1, 1940 the formerly independent communities Wendlingen and Unterboihingen.

After the Second World War caused the resettlement of displaced persons, mainly from the Cheb region, a significant increase in population. The growing congregation received on December 15, 1964 again municipal rights.

In Wendlingen ended the rampage of Winnenden.

Religions

The Reformation was introduced in Wendlingen 1539 in Bodelshofen 1616. Unterboihingen however, remained Roman Catholic, so the city is divided into two Wendlingen church today.

In Wendlingen there is also the Alevi Cultural Centre Wendlingen.

Districts

Bodelshofen

The manor Bodelshofen 1268 is first mentioned. It was at that time under the Dukes of Teck and came in 1400 to the Lords of Wernau.

In the 18th century, a native of Esslingen am Neckar, in Vienna acting as banker Franz Gottlieb acquired from Palm ( 1691-1749 ) the goods upper and Unterbalzheim, Bodelshofen and Steinbach. In Esslingen, he had also built the Upper Palm 's construction, today's New Town Hall.

At the instigation of Oberamts the hamlet Bodelshofen was combined with the community Wendlingen by decree of the Government of the Neckar circle of 16 June, 1829.

Unterboihingen

Even in Roman times there were Unterboihinger district, a Roman bath complex, which was discovered in 1961. Although it was one of the finest and largest baths in Baden- Württemberg, no funds could be applied to their conservation and excavations were filled up during the fall of 1961. A hitherto unknown wall of the plant was cut through development of the site next to the swimming complex in the fall of 2005. However, it could be rescued and taken to the city museum Wendlingen by prudent members of the Museum Association parts. The swimming pool itself was not built over and rests still in the ground.

The first mention of Boihingen found in 1100 and 1130 in the gift books of the monastery Hirsau. However, it is not clear to see whether or Unterboihingen Oberboihingen is meant. A precise distinction between the two places goes back to a deed dated June 5, 1336. Boihingen belonged first to the possession of the Counts of Aichelberglifte and later that of the Wernau. After a long succession cases occurred in 1739 under the rule of Baron Wilhelm Ludwig Thumb von Neuburg.

Wendlingen

Wendlingen 1132 is first mentioned. 1230 awarded the counts of Aichelberglifte the place for the first time the city rights. Through a land swap Wendlingen arrived in 1390 to Hans von Wernau whose descendant Wolf Heinrich sold it in 1545 to Duke Ulrich of Württemberg, and lived now in Bodelshofen. In the mid-16th century Wendlingen received a church primary school. The reorganization Württemberg Wendlingen lost its city rights in 1805, and thus the seat in the parliament. The connection to the newly-built railway line from Plochingen to Reutlingen in 1859 led to the settlement of the first industrial companies, primarily in the textile sector.

Incorporations

Population Development

Policy

Mayor

Former municipality Unterboihingen

Former municipality Wendlingen

Town / city Wendlingen

Parish council

The council has 22 members in Wendlingen. The municipal election held on 7 June 2009 yielded the following result:

The council consists of the elected honorary councilors and the mayor as chairman. The mayor is entitled to vote in the local council.

Coat of arms

Blazon: " In the divided sign up in blue a golden (yellow ) winds down in silver ( white), a black oblique bar links topped with three golden ( yellow ) balls. " ( Award document dated 30 July 1965)

The upper part, this represents since 1596, proven Crest Wend Lingens, the lower part shows the coat of arms of the lords of Wernau, which was used by the previous community Unterboihingen.

Twinning / sponsorship

Saint -Leu- la -Forêt, France, since 1988
Millstatt am See, Austria, since 1992
Dorog, Hungary, since 1997

In addition Wendlingen has taken over the sponsorship for the resident in Baden- Württemberg expellees from the Cheb region since 1966.

Economy and infrastructure

East of Wendlingen - Bodelshofen there is a substation of EnBW for 380, 220 and 110 kV, on whose premises the network control center of TNG is located.

Traffic

Wendlingen is connected via the federal highway 8 (Stuttgart -Ulm ) to the national road network. Federal highway 313 ( Plochingen -Reutlingen ) crosses the city.

On the rail network, the city by the Neckar -Alb -Bahn (Stuttgart -Tübingen ), the Teckbahn (after Oberlenningen ) and the Stuttgart S-Bahn ( S1 ) to Kirchheim unter Teck is connected and Herrenberg.

In Wendlingen the planned new Wendlingen -Ulm Deutsche Bahn AG is (58 km) begin.

Educational institutions

Garden School and Linde school ( primary schools )
Anne Frank School ( special school )
Ludwig- Uhland - school ( primary, secondary and Werkrealschule )
Johannes-Kepler -Realschule
Robert -Bosch -Gymnasium

For the youngest there is next to a municipal nursery school five Protestant and four Roman Catholic kindergartens.

Culture and sights

Museums

Since 2004 located in the former baroque parsonage consists of an ensemble with the barns, the washing and baking house and the rectory garden, the City Museum Wendlingen.

In 1982, the City Gallery Wendlingen was opened in an art nouveau villa of 1913 on the Neckar. Since 1994, the gallery is managed by the Gallery Association Wendlingen and has earned through quality exhibitions a good reputation.

Structures

In the old town of Unterboihingen are the former town hall, St. Columban 's Church and rectory, which now houses the town museum.

The St. Columban Church was built in 1490 and 1910 according to the plans of architect Joseph Cades rebuilt up to the tower. In 2002 it was completely renovated outside. The Old Rectory of St Columba 's Church now houses the City Museum of the City Wendlingen.

The small chapel of Our Lady in Hürnholz, which is located at the cemetery in Unterboihingen, was built in 1275. In its clock tower hangs a 350-year old bell.

The Eusebius Church is evangelical least since Wend Lingens transition in Württemberg hands. Its oldest parts date from the 15th century. It now houses an evangelical church that has more than 4000 members.

Personalities

Sons and daughters of the town

John Göser (1828-1893), born in Unterboihingen, a Catholic priest, member of the Reichstag
Rolf Blessing (1929-2004), football player with VfB Stuttgart

Individuals with regard to the city

Marianne Erdrich Summer (* 1952 in Offenburg ), politician ( Alliance 90/The Greens ), Member of Parliament, lives in Wendlingen
Matthias Country Fried ( born 1975 ), table tennis Bundesliga coach, lives in Wendlingen

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