Kleinbartloff

Kleinbartloff is a municipality in the administrative community Eichsfelder boiler in the Thuringian district of calibration field.

The municipality consists of the Kleinbartloff Kleinbartloff place and the village of Reifenstein and two farms and five former mills.

  • 3.1 municipal
  • 3.2 Mayor
  • 4.1 Structures

History

Kleinbartloff 1253 was first mentioned in a charter of Count Heinrich von Gleichen. The village is a so-called monastery village and developed around 1162, founded the Cistercian monastery Reifenstein around. Sovereign was the Archbishop of Mainz. Beginning of the 16th century, the village was a deserted village. 1803, the monastery was dissolved Reifenstein, was converted into Prussian possession and in a State domain. This lasted until 1945.

During the Second World War in 1940 forced to work with farmers in Kleinbartloff, Reifenstein and the manor Quetz more than 100 men and women from Poland and Ukraine. In Reifenstein there was a " special camp " for forced laborers.

1945-1949 was the place to the Soviet occupation zone and was since 1949 part of the GDR. The monastery was taken over in 1949 by the Friedrich -Schiller- University Jena and set up a special clinic for bone and joint tuberculosis. In 1964, the Special Hospital District Hospital for the former district Worbis. From 1961 until the turn and reunion 1989/1990 Kleinbartloff has been affected by the closure of the nearby German border. Since 1990, a part of the place to Thuringia.

Population Development

Development of the population (31 December):

  • 2004: 480
  • 2005: 476
  • 2007: 460
  • 2011: 430

Coat of arms

Blazon: " sign in Göpel division; front in silver, a black book branch with green leaves, green back in a silver mill wheel, down in black and a silver gatehouse beseitet of a silver wall. "

Policy

Parish council

The council is composed of six Kleinbartloff Aldermen.

  • CDU: 4 seats
  • Non-party citizens: 2 seats

(As at municipal election on June 7, 2009)

Mayor

The honorary mayor Erhard Koch ( CDU), was re-elected on June 6, 2010.

Culture and sights

Structures

  • The most striking building of the church is the monastery of Reifenstein.

In the northern part of the local situation are located along the Giesgraben several listed mills or mills formerly used as a half-timbered houses

  • The house bakers mill was a grist mill from the late 16th century and was operated until 1928.
  • The corner mill (also angle grinder ) was created in 1786 and until 1949 was in operation.
  • The calibration mill was built in the 17th century as a grist mill, and could also be used as a saw - mill and oil. The operation was discontinued in 1929.
  • The Mönchmühle is probably the oldest mill in the village, dating back to the monastery Reifenstein. During the Peasants' War destroyed it was rebuilt from 1550. The grist mill was in operation until 1929. In 1937 she was used as a training center a vocational school for agricultural activities. From 1960 to 1990, the LPG Kleinbartloff sat in the building complex. The mill-wheel is now used to generate electricity.
  • The tube mill was the first time in the 17th century, as an accessory of the goods Beinrode mention. By 1955 the mill was in motion, since the estate is managed for agriculture.
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