Emmelsbüll-Horsbüll

Emmelsbull - Horsbull (Danish: Emsbøl - Horsbøl, Frisian: Ämesbel - Hoorbel ) is a town on the North Sea coast in the district of North Friesland Schleswig -Holstein. It was formed from the merger of the two communities Emmelsbull and Horsbull 1974.

  • 3.1 Municipal Council
  • 3.2 Mayor
  • 3.3 community partnerships
  • 4.1 Rimberti Church
  • 5.1 Education, Schools
  • 5.2 Südwesthörn
  • 6.1 Connected to Emmelsbull - Horsbull

Geography

Emmelsbull - Horsbull is a scattered settlement, the village street Emmelsbull and the reverberant -like lying on a Großwarft Alt- Horsbull, yet includes in addition to the two parishes several smaller places.

History

First traces of settlement date from the migration period.

Horsbull

Horsbull, today is the smaller of the two places, was first mentioned in 1231 Waldemar - Erdbuch as the center of the then Horsbüllharde. The church dates from this time. Storm surges forced repeated the transfer back of the dike. In this way, disappeared over the centuries, the western part of the Horsbüllharde so that the Horsbüller church stands directly on the dike since 1805. Today, however, behind it is no longer the North Sea, but the Friedrich -Wilhelm -Luebke- polder.

The name says a legend, after the case of a large storm surge at the point where today the Horsbüller Marienkirche is a land owner to have been rescued from his horse ( = Hors ) from the floods. Büll is often represented in the Frisian area, meaning settlement, village. In J. A. Petersen found more versions to the emergence of the name.

Stalls cheek from the Horsbüller church with the name of the owner

Lid of the baptismal font

The Horsbüller Mary's Church from the early 13th century, is the oldest church in the Wiedingharde. From the time of origin dates back to the baptismal font. The community was quite wealthy. Before the Reformation, they possessed three Gothic carved altars. 1780 these were demolished. The church received a baroque altar. With the figures of the apostles of the ancient altars of the lid of the baptism was decorated. In the church is still early modern stalls with doors and carved cheeks, the pulpit from the 17th century and a triumphal cross.

Apart from the old village are among the Horsbull street village New Horsbull, Humwerthusum and Diedersbüll.

Emmelsbull

Emmelsbull on the southern edge of the Wiedingharde was also first mentioned in the Waldemar - Erdbuch. It was out of the village with the church of several lying on mounds courts, including the formerly aristocratic Good Toftum. In Südwesthörn where now in Sielzug (Age Sielzug ) drains a pumping station water collected from the Gotteskoog and the Old Wiedingharder polder in the North Sea, was to the 20th century, a small port.

By attracting the Little Emmelsbüller Koogs 1554 and Gotteskoogs 1566 expanded the part of the municipality area. Since the 50s of the 20th century the village was increased by several new housing estates.

Community education

On 1 February 1974, the former municipalities Emmelsbull and Horsbull merged to form the new municipality Emmelsbull - Horsbull.

Population Development

Sources: 1845, 1900, 1885, 1925, 1933 and 1939, 1961 and 1970, 2008

Notes:

  • The increase between 1933 and 1939 is explained by the establishment of camps of the RAD.

Policy

Municipal council

Of the eleven seats of the municipal council voters Community AAE -H had since the local elections 2008 five voters Community ADW three, voters Community KWH two and the SPD one seat, the election on May 26, 2013 had the following result: the voter communities ADW, AAE -H and KWH each received three and the SPD two seats. The turnout was 55.7 percent.

Mayor

For the election period 2013-2018 Walter winner ( ADW ) was elected mayor. He succeeds by Günther Carstensen (AAE -H), which was 15 years in office.

Community partnerships

Partner community since 2000 Unteregg in the Lower Allgäu.

Culture and sights

  • List of Cultural Monuments in Emmelsbull - Horsbull

Rimberti Church

Vault and organ

Bleiverschaltes font

Old lintel with incised drawings

Emmelsbull has a picturesque church of 1768, built on an elongated, rather high mound. The 1770 painted " sky " of the barrel vault was exposed again in the 1990s. The Empor images originate from the building time.

The interior comes largely from the medieval predecessor. The oldest is the font from Gotland limestone, as Valdemar II had erected it in the parishes newly founded by him. The basin is lined with lead. Maybe even older is kept in the anteroom door lintel from the old church with carved representations of animals. It is rather important in Germanic mythology, animals boar and dragon as a representation of a Jewish pig.

Pulpit and altar arose in the Baroque period and were also already in the old church. They resemble the equipment of Tonderner church. The risen Christ above the altar waves a blue -white-red Schleswig-Holstein flag. The victory flag, which originally resembled the Dannebrog, was painted over in the 19th century. 1900 painted the " frieze painters " Carl Ludwig Jessen two new images for the baroque altarpiece, the larger of which, a representation of the Ascension, but was replaced in the 1950s against a baroque paintings and now hangs on the south wall. Opposite is the original altarpiece, a Crucifixion. The pulpit shows six scenes from the life of Christ with Low German texts.

The Marcussen organ of 1874 was the first organ of the Wiedingharde. It has a still functional bellows. The church is by Rimbert, Archbishop of Hamburg -Bremen, named.

Economy and infrastructure

The community is dominated by agriculture, but the main sources of income are a clam processing plant and wind turbines. Similar to Galmsbüll there is a project Bürgerwindpark.

Many people live from tourism, be it through the rental of apartments, whether through jobs on Sylt.

In the dike increase the Friedrich- Wilhelm -Luebke- Koogs clothing was taken from fields, as the Nature Conservation Act bran extraction, ie the dredging of the tidal flats, in front of the dike is no longer allowed. Where clothing was removed, today is a system of lakes, which is increasingly used for tourism ( swimming area, fishing pond ), and is also accepted by migratory birds as a resting place.

Until the 1980s there was a station of the cruise track. As in many other villages, the infrastructure has been severely curtailed in recent decades.

Education, schools

On May 11, 1967, the new school building, which replaced the old, situated opposite the church school, inaugurated as the community school villages Emmelsbull - Horsbull - Marienkoog was. For new construction also included a gym and an outdoor pool as well as a caretaker's apartment. 1977 was postponed due to the decline in pupil numbers of general school operation to Neukirchen. For this reason, the student (s) from Klanxbüll and the Friedrich- Wilhelm -Luebke- polder were trained here. In 1983, the last major school class was dismissed. The furnished from 1973 Vorklasse was disbanded in 1998. Due to the persistent decline in pupil numbers, the school was closed at the end of the school year 2009/2010.

The basic and regional school is located in Neukirchen. Secondary schools are located in Niebüll.

Südwesthörn

At the outer dike south of the sea lock is the bathing place Südwesthörn ( ⊙ 54.7965848.6600373 ). Here you will find a lawn with beach chairs, a public shower and a jetty in the Wadden Sea. Originally, there was at this point a small port in the current charts it is still listed. From here, there are guided hikes in the Wadden Sea National Park. The tidal and water level predictions done by the Federal Maritime and Hydrographic Agency.

Personalities

Connected to Emmelsbull - Horsbull

  • Christian A. Schwarz ( b. 1960 ), Protestant theologian and writer, lives in the community.
  • Friedhelm Rathjen (born 1958 ), author and translator, lives and works in Emmelsbull - Horsbull.
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