Schnorbach

• To the German educator and author Hermann Schnorbach ( * 1949 ), see Hermann Schnorbach.
• To the Mayor of Koblenz Josef Schnorbach see Josef Schnorbach.

Schnorbach is a municipality in the Rhein- Hunsrück district, in Rhineland -Palatinate. It belongs to the municipality Rheinboellen.

• 6.1 traffic
• 6.2 Education

Geography

Schnorbach is located in a small valley north of the Soon the forest and the highway 50 The district size is 342 ha is the proportion of forest about 81 ha, some 230 ha are used for agriculture.

History

The first written mention is dated around 1200. However, a bronze ax found in the district from the tumuli time (ca. 1000 BC) indicates an earlier settlement.

In 1006, the church was built by the noble Thidrich was inaugurated to Mörschbach by the Archbishop of Mainz Willigis and demarcated the tithe district. From Rinkenbach between Altweidelbach and Mutterschied to the point 466.8 southeast of Mörschbach was the old stone road ( Roman road ) border demarcation. The parish between this stone road and the Simmersbach likely to have been an ancient manorial lords of the choice stream. The noble Lord narrowness Bad choice of Bach was related to the Lords of brown horn and the Lords of Dyck Grevenbroich, who founded the Cistercian monastery Kumbd.

South of the stone road at Schnorbach the counts were well off of the boiler. With Graf Bruno this generation in 1081, which had a county in today's Netherlands on the left bank of the Meuse between Roermond and Venlo appears. The advocacy of the Benedictine Abbey of St. Pantaleon in Cologne, she contributed as a hereditary fief. Conrad ( 1188 ) and Hermann ( 1235-1255 ), Count of boiler, were their abbots. Since the mid-12th century, the Counts of boiler call additionally Lords of Grevenbroich.

Relations with the Archbishopric of Cologne can be connected to a connection via Bacharach on the Hunsrück. Because Bacharach had already been Archbishop Cunibert ( 626-648 ) Cologne possession. We have here a parallel phenomenon to the come about Stahleck Castle in the Kumbder space noblemen of Dyck. As a fief of the Archdiocese of Cologne, the Count of boiler also had goods on the Mosel. They were awarded to the Lords of Braunshorn on, but in 1184 came back to the Cologne Church under Archbishop Philip of Heinberg. The Lords of Braunshorn were compensated with a pension from Cologne vineyards in Bacharach. From Bacharach from the counts could have purchased from boiler Schnorbach as an imperial possession, especially as we also imperial Argenthal encounter in the immediate vicinity.

Pfalzgraf Rudolf I (1294-1319), who had his wife Mechthilde, daughter of King Adolf of Nassau, 10 000 marks instructed as a dowry to the castles Fürstenberg and Stahlberg at Steeg, Kaub and some other possessions Palatinate, came with the Earl of boiler because of the possessions in the Middle Rhine and on the Hunsrück in disputes. Walram, at that time dean of Münster, authorized on September 29, 1295 his notary Theodoric, with the settlement of its dispute with the Count Palatine, which was caused by the possession of the goods to Kessel'schen Steeg, villages and Schnorbach Ebschied with forests and Accessories. The contract was drawn up on 4 October of the same year ratified by Walram of boiler. This abandoned at a cost of 86 marks to his four vineyards and a tree garden Steeg and to the villages Schnorbach and Ebschied and also promises not to raise any claims after its exit from the clerical state. This Schnorbach had passed into the possession of the Rhenish Palatinate Count shaft. Walram confirmed this legal procedure again on October 8, 1296 after he had resigned as provost at Munster.

Documented the place Schnorbach appears for the first time in the list of goods Benediktinerinnenabtei Rupert near Bingen around 1200, when the Rev. David of Schnorbach gave her some hooves. With the acquisition of the village by the Count Palatine and the right of patronage had come to this. Together with his brother Louis in 1305 they gave the right to the Wilhelmitenkloster wind stream or Fürstenthal in Bacharach. But that was this monastery to any particular flower, practiced Elector Ruprecht I. in 1368 the right of patronage over Schnorbach again for yourself.

The original tithe district was considerably larger than the later district of Schnorbach. In the north, it was along the old stone road. In the district Mutterschied the tithe boundary seems to have reached the Rinkenbach. This is the tenth report in 1614 called " Mr. Field " (probably picked from Hirzenfeld, Middle High German ( MHG ) Hirz = deer ), from this and from some fields involved the parish 2/3 of tithing. Tenth sign of the priest was also in some districts of the districts Riesweiler, Argenthal, Altweidelbach, election Bach and Mörschbach. In the districts Altweidelbach and election Bach could as a tithe districts, the districts may be considered on this side of the old stone road, while in Mörschbach a triangle was excised, bounded on two sides by the stone road and the Patersbach.

Tithe shares owned in the 14th century in Schnorbach and election Bach the noble lords of Heinz mountain. 1376 bewidmet Johann Heinz mountain so that his wife Irmgart, the daughter of Frederick of Ippelbrunn. Perhaps that share that the Wildgrafen 1400 awarded to Johann von Schoenburg and from which he came to Emmerich and Wilhelm von Ingelheim. The latter sold it in 1446 for 625 guilders to the parish priest of Mörschbach.

After the description of the Office simmering of 1599 Schnorbach had 11 fireplaces, two of which were not inhabited. The mayor was sub- Michel lever. The nuns of Rupertsberg collected annually by a number of goods, 20 bushels of oats ( Binger degree ) and 3 pounds of oats. In two corridors then Palatinate was tenth entitled, in the 34 -acre corridor on Simmerner way and in the 7 -acre " rogue fields " ( MHG pranksters = " carrion ", ie knacker's yard ). This district is well (hall 3 Argenthal " On the Schinnkaul " ) just to look at the road Altweidelbach - Argenthal at the Schnorbacher border and not in mother Schieder spell where the Wasen place (hall 7 " When Schinkaul " ) 500 m north of the village lies. This tithe was given to 11 bushels of corn. The remaining tenth was drafted by the priest himself.

Since 1590 Mutterschied was regarded as a branch of Schnorbach. 1608 a new parish was erected competence. The main tithe of the village came to the monastery Schaffnerei Kumbd, which at that time salaried pastors and teachers. The priest had the branch Mutterschied all Sundays and Bettage provided, the Convention and on Good Friday, the mother Schieder had to come to Schnorbach.

The church, dedicated to St. Sebastian fell in Kaub church division ( 1706) to the Catholics, who then cultivated a new longhouse three years later at the Senior Choir. Argenthal was included in the diocese with Ellern, election Bach, Altweidelbach, glassworks and animal garden. As you Schnorbach on September 7, 1767 by Glaner country capital separated out and the Kirner zuwies, there were 19 households in the village, 118 communicants and 135 souls. The church was rebuilt in 1732. To the established by the church estates administration rectory belonged barn, stables and garden. As the pastor salary received 120 guilders, 15 bushels of corn, 27 bushels of oats and 1 tun of wine, for Pfarrwittum were 4 1/ 2 acres of arable land and 3 acres of meadows. The schoolmaster had to keep in your own home schooling, paid the spiritual administration 10 Guldenhaus interest. His grades were 20 florins, 10 bushels of corn, 15 Gulden school fees, 2 Gulden Stolgebühren, livestock and pastoral salary he was freed.

With the occupation of the left bank of the Rhine in 1794 by French revolutionary troops, the place was French, 1815, he was assigned to the Kingdom of Prussia at the Congress of Vienna. After the First World War at times again occupied by the French, the place is since 1946 part of Rhineland- Palatinate.

The development of the population of Schnorbach, the values ​​from 1871 to 1987 based on population censuses:

Religion

Schnorbach is Catholic side vicarage, which places Argenthal, Ellern choice and Bach are connected. The parish church of St. Sebastian was built in the early 18th century. The population is predominantly Catholic with 66 percent. The Evangelical belong to the parish church in the county Argenthal simmering -Trarbach.

Parish council

The local council in Schnorbach consists of six council members, who were elected at the municipal election held on 7 June 2009 by majority vote, and the honorary mayor as chairman.

Culture and sights

Structures

See list of cultural monuments in Schnorbach

Clubs

The cultural life of the local church is characterized by the Sports Club Germania Schnorbach with offers in popular sports (gymnastics, dancing, walking ) and the Women's Association. On the outskirts there is a sports field. For community events and family celebrations is the community house. The youth has there set up a youth room.

Economy and infrastructure

The number of farms decreased from 26 to now 10 -time farms back. However, the place has retained its agricultural character.

Jobs are available in Schnorbach by a screed operation and Verputzergeschäft where no Schnorbacher but residents are employed. Therefore, all professionals commuting between home and work.

Since the early nineties, a building area of 25 building sites was developed in several phases of which are sold to more than 80 % and most of them already built.

Traffic

Transportation is quite favorable. Until the B50 is 2 km away, the A61 ( driveway Rheinboellen ) is 6 km, to the airport Hahn about 25 km. The county town of simmering and Verbandsgemeindeort Rheinboellen is about 8 km away. About the A61 the main centers of Mainz and Koblenz can be reached in about 35 minutes.

Education

The children attend the kindergarten and the primary school in Argenthal. The primary school and the secondary schools are available close by in Rheinboellen and simmering.