Tippeligaen

The Tippeligaen is the highest division of the Norwegian football, also known as the Elite series.

Name

In the rules of the Norwegian Football Association, the league is called 0 divisjon whose names shall be determined annually by the Association. The current official name Tippeligaen (betting League ) is attributable to the sponsor, the betting company Norsk Tipping. From 1963 to 1990, the major league was first Divisjon. This name was later used for the second highest class, which is ( also a sponsor ) called since 2005 Adecco Ligaen. From 1948 to 1962 was called the League Hovedserien, and before Norgesserien ( "Norwegian league" ).

Regulate

The top Norwegian league consists of 16 teams ( since 2009). From March to November of each year is ( one home and away game ) determines the Norwegian champions in 30 games.

The two clubs at the end of the table will be relegated to the Adecco Ligaen. The third last contest play-offs against the winner of the qualifying tournament of Adecco Ligaen.

In the 2009 and 2010 season, the third relegated or promoted was determined in a final tournament with finals and semi finals, the third- last club in the Tippeligaen plays at home against the fifth-placed team in the first Divisjon in a first semi-final of the fate in the Tippeligaen. At the same time the third place ( home team ) and the fourth placed the first Divisjon identify a new participant for the second round (there are in each case only one game). In the second round ( final ) the two winners play in home and away leg against each other. The winner is a participant in the Tippeligaen in the next season. In the 2011 season, the qualifying tournament was abolished.

Qualification for European club competitions

Position in the UEFA five year ranking ( in parentheses the last year placement). The abbreviation CL and EL countries behind the coefficients indicate the number of representatives in the 2014/15 season of the Champions League and the Europa League.

  • 25 (27 ) Serbia Serbia (league, cup ) - Coefficient: 14.625 - CL: 1, EL: 3
  • 26 (25 ) Slovakia Slovakia (league, cup ) - Coefficient: 14.208 - CL: 1, EL: 3
  • 27 (26 ) Norway Norway (league, cup ) - Coefficient: 14.175 - CL: 1, EL: 3
  • 28 (28 ) Bulgaria (league, cup ) - coefficient: 12,250 - CL: 1, EL: 3
  • 29 (29 ) Hungary Hungary (league, cup ) - coefficient: 11,750 - CL: 1, EL: 3

As of the end of the European campaign of 2012/13

In the UEFA five year ranking in 2013, the Norwegian league is ranked 26th order for the Norwegian champions will start in the second qualifying round of the UEFA Champions League. The team at number two starts as well as the Cup Winners' Cup in the second round of the Europa League qualifiers. The club in third place must already exist in the first round in the competition aboard. If the cup winners already qualified on the Tippeligaen, the participation right shall pass to the final opponents and then on the Fourth of mastery.

Participants of the 2013 season

Norwegian champion

The following list contains the clubs that have won in the top flight since 1938, the Norwegian championship. However, were clubs from Northern Norway ( Northern Norway ), such as the two-time Cup winner Tromsø IL, only to play in the top division since 1972.

Record champions

  • To 1993 Fredrikstad FK
  • 1994 Fredrikstad FK and Rosenborg Trondheim (each 9 items)
  • Since 1994, Rosenborg Trondheim
Football Association of Norway Adeccoligaen 2014–15 UEFA Champions League Football Association of Serbia Bulgarian A Football Group Rosenborg BK Aalesunds FK Viking FK Sandnes Ulf IK Start Molde FK FK Haugesund Odds BK SK Brann Sarpsborg 08 FF 1967 Norwegian First Division 1969 Norwegian First Division 1971 Norwegian First Division 1985 Norwegian First Division 1988 Norwegian First Division 1990 Tippeligaen 1992 Tippeligaen 1993 Tippeligaen 1994 Tippeligaen 1995 Tippeligaen 1996 Tippeligaen 1997 Tippeligaen 1998 Tippeligaen 1999 Tippeligaen 2000 Tippeligaen 2001 Tippeligaen 2002 Tippeligaen 2003 Tippeligaen 2004 Tippeligaen 2006 Tippeligaen 2009 Tippeligaen 2010 Tippeligaen League of Norway 1937–38 1938–39 League of Norway 1948–49 Norwegian Main League 1950–51 Norwegian Main League 1951–52 Norwegian Main League 1953–54 Norwegian Main League 1956–57 Norwegian Main League 1959–60 Norwegian Main League 1960–61 Norwegian Main League 1957–58 Norwegian Main League 1972 Norwegian First Division 1973 Norwegian First Division 1974 Norwegian First Division 1975 Norwegian First Division 1979 Norwegian First Division 1982 Norwegian First Division 1991 Tippeligaen 1958–59 Norwegian Main League 1976 Norwegian First Division 1977 Norwegian First Division 1986 Norwegian First Division 1989 Norwegian First Division 1965 Norwegian First Division 1981 Norwegian First Division 1983 Norwegian First Division 1984 Norwegian First Division 2005 Tippeligaen 1952–53 Norwegian Main League 1954–55 Norwegian Main League 1955–56 Norwegian Main League 1961–62 Norwegian Main League 1963 Norwegian First Division 2007 Tippeligaen 1964 Norwegian First Division 1968 Norwegian First Division 1978 Norwegian First Division 1980 Norwegian First Division 2011 Tippeligaen 2012 Tippeligaen 1970 Norwegian First Division 2013 Tippeligaen 1949–50 Norwegian Main League Ham-Kam 1947–48 League of Norway 1987 Norwegian First Division 1966 Norwegian First Division 2008 Tippeligaen 1939–40 League of Norway 2014 Tippeligaen Gibraltar Premier Division Prva HNL A Lyga NIFL Premiership Ekstraklasa Campionato Sammarinese di Calcio Scottish Premiership Ukrainian Premier League Cypriot First Division Amateurliga Saarland
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